Translation and Meaning of: 記名 - kimei

The Japanese word 記名 (きめい, kimei) may seem simple at first glance, but it carries important nuances in the language and Japanese culture. If you've ever wondered about its exact meaning, how to use it correctly, or even its origin, this article will clarify those doubts. We will explore everything from the composition of the kanji to everyday situations where this word appears, all in a straightforward and practical manner.

In the Suki Nihongo dictionary, 記名 is defined as "name registration" or "signature," but its use goes beyond these literal translations. It appears in formal documents, attendance lists, and even in less obvious contexts, such as cultural events. If you are learning Japanese, understanding this word can be helpful for both bureaucratic situations and everyday life in Japan.

Meaning and usage of 記名

記名 is composed of two kanji: 記 (record, notation) and 名 (name). Together, they form the concept of officially or recognized recording a name. Unlike merely writing a name randomly, 記名 implies a certain level of formality, such as in contracts or important documents. It is not a simple scribble, but an act with legal or institutional value.

A common example is the expression 記名押印 (きめいおういん, kimei ōin), which means "signature and seal". In Japan, many official transactions require not only a signature but also a personal seal (hanko), demonstrating how 記名 is tied to serious procedures. In schools or companies, you may also find 記名 lists to confirm attendance at events or meetings.

Origin and components of kanjis

The kanji 記 is formed by the radical 言 (word) combined with 己 (oneself), suggesting the idea of recording personal words or thoughts. On the other hand, 名 combines 夕 (evening) with 口 (mouth), an ancient reference to the practice of identifying people at dusk when faces were not visible. These origins show how Japanese writing preserves historical concepts in its composition.

Interestingly, 記名 is not an ancient word created in China, but rather a term that emerged in Japan during the Edo period (1603-1868), when bureaucratic systems became more complex. Documents from that time show its increasing use in commercial and governmental records, reflecting a society that was beginning to value formal documentation.

Cultural contexts and care in usage

In modern Japan, 記名 is often associated with responsibility. g a document with this term is not a mere formality, but a confirmation that you agree with the content and assume obligations. Therefore, many Japanese people are cautious when making 記名, reading carefully before ing their names. This behavior reflects cultural values such as attention to detail and a sense of duty.

It is worth noting that 記名 should not be confused with 署名 (しょめい, shomei), which also means "signature." While 署名 is more generic, 記名 specifies a record tied to systems or institutions. In an employment contract, for example, both may appear, but 記名 will be related to sections that require official verification, such as registration data.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 署名 (shomei) - Formal signature, usually used in official documents.
• 印名 (inmei) - Signature often refers to the use of a personal stamp or seal.
• サイン (sain) - Signature, used frequently in informal contexts or in pop culture.