Translation and Meaning of: 装備 - soubi

The Japanese word 装備[そうび] is a very useful term for those learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. Its primary meaning is related to "equipment" or "preparation," but its use goes beyond that, appearing in military, sports, and even everyday contexts. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, how it is written, and in what situations Japanese people typically use it.

In addition to understanding the translation of 装備, we will also look at its origin, how to memorize it effectively, and some curiosities about its use in different situations. If you have seen this word in animes, games, or even in technical manuals, you will now discover why it is so prevalent in the Japanese language. Shall we begin?

The meaning and use of 装備 in Japanese

装備 is a word that refers to equipment, accessories, or preparations necessary for a specific activity. Whether in a military context, where it can mean "armament," or in everyday life, such as "camping gear," its use is quite broad. It also appears in games, where characters can "equip" items to enhance their abilities.

An interesting characteristic is that 装備 is not limited to physical objects. In some cases, it can indicate mental or logistical preparation, such as in "emergency preparedness." This versatility makes it a useful word in various situations, from casual conversations to more technical texts.

The origin and writing of 装備

The word 装備 is composed of two kanji: 装 (sou), which means "to dress" or "to equip," and 備 (bi), which carries the sense of "preparation" or "stock." Together, they form a term that reflects the idea of being prepared with the necessary items. This combination is not random – it follows the common logic in Japanese of uniting kanji to create more specific meanings.

It is worth noting that 装備 is a word of Japanese origin, but its kanji have Chinese roots. Despite this, its current use is fully adapted to Japanese, being common in both formal and informal texts. If you are learning the language, recognizing these kanji can help in understanding other related words, such as 服装 (clothing) or 準備 (preparation).

Tips for memorizing and using 装備 correctly

An effective way to memorize 装備 is to associate it with practical situations. For example, think of an RPG character equipping armor – this scene helps reinforce the meaning. Another tip is to create flashcards with sentences like "登山の装備は大切です" (Climbing equipment is important), which show the word in context.

Additionally, pay attention to the pronunciation: "soubi" can be confused with similar-sounding words, such as 双璧 (souheki), which has a completely different meaning. Practicing listening in anime dialogues or podcasts can help distinguish these sounds. With practice, you will normalize the use of 装備 in everyday vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 装置 (sōchi) - Device, equipment.
  • 装置品 (sōchihin) - Device products, equipment articles.
  • 装備品 (sōbihin) - Equipment, weapon items.
  • 装具 (sōgu) - Accessories, auxiliary equipment.
  • 装備装置 (sōbi sōchi) - Equipment devices, weapon systems.
  • 装備品目 (sōbihinmoku) - Equipment item list.
  • 装備品類 (sōbihinrui) - Types of equipment, categories of armament.
  • 装備品種 (sōbihinsyu) - Varieties of equipment.
  • 装備品目録 (sōbihinmokuroku) - Equipment item catalog.
  • 装備品一覧 (sōbihinichiran) - Complete list of equipment.
  • 装備品カタログ (sōbihin katarogu) - Equipment items catalog, advertising.
  • 装備品リスト (sōbihin risuto) - Equipment list.
  • 装備品目録表 (sōbihinmokurokihyō) - Equipment registration table.
  • 装備品目録書 (sōbihinmokurokusho) - Equipment catalog book.
  • 装備品目録帳 (sōbihinmokurokuchō) - Item equipment catalog registration.
  • 装備品目録簿 (sōbihinmokurokubō) - Equipment item logbook.
  • 装備品目録冊 (sōbihinmokurokusatsu) - Equipment item catalog notebook.
  • 装備品目録書籍 (sōbihinmokurokushoseki) - Publication of equipment catalog.
  • 装備品目録文書 (sōbihinmokurokumonjo) - Equipment item catalog document.

Related words

用品

youhin

Articles; Supplies; parts

武装

busou

arms; armament; armed

備える

sonaeru

provide yourself; predict; equip; install; have ready; get ready; to possess; to have; to have; be endowed with

kuruma

car; vehicle; wheel

器具

kigu

utensil

装備

Romaji: soubi
Kana: そうび
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: Equipment

Meaning in English: equipment

Definition: Articles and tools for dressing.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (装備) soubi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (装備) soubi:

Example Sentences - (装備) soubi

See below some example sentences:

私たちは新しい装備を手に入れました。

Watashitachi wa atarashii soubi o te ni iremashita

We have new equipment.

We have new equipment.

  • 私たち - 私たち
  • は - Japanese topic particle
  • 新しい - "new" in Japanese
  • 装備 - "equipment" in Japanese
  • を - Direct Object Particle in Japanese
  • 手に入れました - "acquired" in Japanese

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

装備