Translation and Meaning of: 行 - gyou

The Japanese word 行[ぎょう] is a versatile term that appears in various contexts, from everyday language to more formal expressions. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding the meaning, origin, and uses of this word can be extremely helpful. In this article, we will explore everything about 行[ぎょう], including its writing, pronunciation, and practical applications. Furthermore, we will look at how it is perceived in Japanese culture and tips for memorizing it effectively.

If you've ever used the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you know that it's one of the best tools for learning Japanese accurately. Here, we go beyond simple translation, diving into details that make learning richer and more contextualized. Shall we begin?

Meaning and use of 行[ぎょう]

The term 行[ぎょう] has multiple meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common uses is to refer to a "line" or "row," as in texts or physical arrangements. For example, in a book, 行 indicates the lines of text, while in a supermarket, it can describe the rows of products.

Moreover, 行 can also mean "to go" or "to perform" when used as part of compound verbs. This duality of meanings makes the word especially interesting for students, as its understanding depends on the situation in which it appears. Knowing how to differentiate these uses is essential to avoid confusion in communication.

Origin and writing of the kanji 行

The kanji 行 has an ancient origin, and its structure reflects its original meaning. It is composed of the radicals 彳 (step with the left foot) and 亍 (step with the right foot), symbolizing the movement of walking. This visual representation helps to understand why the character is associated with ideas like "to go" or "line."

It is worth noting that 行 has other readings besides ぎょう, such as こう and い. Each of them carries different nuances, but ぎょう is the most common reading in daily life. Studying the variations of readings is an important step in mastering the correct use of this kanji in different situations.

Tips for memorizing 行[ぎょう]

An effective way to fix 行[ぎょう] in memory is to associate it with images or everyday situations. For example, think of a text full of lines (行) or visualize someone walking (行く). Creating these mental connections makes it easier to when you need to use the word.

Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "この行を読んでください" ("Please read this line"). The more you expose your brain to the term in real contexts, the more natural its use becomes. Tools like flashcards and spaced repetition apps can also be great allies in this process.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 歩く (Aruku) - walk, walk
  • 歩行する (Hokou suru) - take a walk, go for a walk
  • 歩み (Ayumi) - step, progress
  • 歩み寄り (Ayumiyori) - commitment, approach
  • 歩調 (Hochou) - walking pace
  • 歩幅 (Bohaba) - step width
  • 歩数 (Hosuu) - number of steps
  • 歩み方 (Ayumikata) - walking style
  • 歩み止まる (Ayumi tomaru) - stop walking
  • 歩みを進める (Ayumi o susumeru) - advance, proceed with progress
  • 歩みを止める (Ayumi o tomeru) - stop the progress
  • 歩みを早める (Ayumi o hayameru) - accelerate progress
  • 歩みを遅らせる (Ayumi o okuraseru) - delay the progress
  • 歩みを見直す (Ayumi o minaosu) - view progress
  • 歩みを修正する (Ayumi o shuusei suru) - correct the progress
  • 歩みを加速する (Ayumi o kasokushiru) - accelerate progress
  • 歩みを減速する (Ayumi o gensoku suru) - reduce the speed of progress
  • 歩みを変える (Ayumi o kaeru) - change the progress

Related words

移行

ikou

changing to

行く

iku

go, leave, walk, follow, move, drive, head, move forward.

行き違い

ikichigai

misunderstanding; distancing; disagreement; crossing without meeting; getting lost

行き成り

ikinari

suddenly

行き

iki

indo

旅行

ryokou

trip

行方

yukue

your whereabouts

夜行

yagyou

Walking at night; night train; night trips

並行

heikou

(indo) side by side; simultaneously; beside; at the same time; occur together; parallel; parallelism

平行

heikou

(indo) side by side; simultaneously; beside; at the same time; occur together; parallel; parallelism

Romaji: gyou
Kana: ぎょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: line;column;verse

Meaning in English: line;row;verse

Definition: to do some kind of activity.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (行) gyou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (行) gyou:

Example Sentences - (行) gyou

See below some example sentences:

自分の行動を省みることが大切です。

Jibun no kōdō o kangaeru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to reflect on our own actions.

It is important to reflect on your actions.

  • 自分の行動 - proper behavior
  • を - object particle
  • 省みる - reflect
  • こと - abstract noun
  • が - subject particle
  • 大切 - important
  • です - verb to be in the present
自転車で学校に行きます。

Watashi wa jitensha de gakkou ni ikimasu

I go to the bicycle school.

  • 自転車 (jitensha) - bicycle
  • で (de) - by means of, using
  • 学校 (gakkou) - school
  • に (ni) - towards, towards
  • 行きます (ikimasu) - Go
良識を持って行動することが大切です。

Ryoushiki wo motte koudou suru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to act with common sense.

  • 良識 - means "common sense" or "correct judgment".
  • を - direct object particle in Japanese.
  • 持って - form of the verb 持つ (motsu) that means "to have" or "to possess".
  • 行動する - means "to act" or "to behave".
  • こと - abstract noun that indicates "thing" or "action".
  • が - subject particle in Japanese.
  • 大切 - It means "important" or "valuable".
  • です - polite form of the verb to be in Japanese.
良心を持って行動することが大切です。

Ryoushin wo motte koudou suru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to act with conscience.

  • 良心 - It means "consciousness" or "sense of justice".
  • を - object particle.
  • 持って - form of the verb 持つ (motsu), which means "to have" or "to possess", in the gerund.
  • 行動 - means "action" or "behavior".
  • する - Verb form of the word する (suru), which means "to do" or "to perform".
  • こと - Abstract noun that indicates "thing" or "fact".
  • が - Subject particle.
  • 大切 - It means "important" or "valuable".
  • です - polite form of the verb だ (da), which indicates "to be" or "to exist".
行儀が悪いと人から嫌われる。

Gyougi ga warui to hito kara kirawareru

People are hated by bad behavior.

  • 行儀 - behavior, manners
  • が - subject particle
  • 悪い - bad, bad
  • と - Comparison particle
  • 人 - person
  • から - origin particle
  • 嫌われる - to be hated, to be detested
行くは日本語で「いく」と言います。

Iku wa nihongo de "iku" to iimasu

I'm going to Japanese in Japanese.

  • 行く (iku) - means "to go" in Japanese
  • 日本語 (nihongo) - "日本語"
  • で (de) - a particle that indicates the means or manner of doing something
  • 「いく」(iku) - a pronúncia em japonês da palavra "ir" é "iku" (行く)
  • 言います (iimasu) - significa "言う" em japonês.
行き先はどこですか?

Yukisaki wa doko desu ka?

What is the destination?

Where is the destination?

  • 行き先 - "destino" in Japanese means "運命" (unmei).
  • は - is a grammatical particle that marks the topic of the sentence.
  • どこ - means "where" in Japanese.
  • です - is a polite way of saying "ser" or "estar" in Japanese.
  • か - It is a grammatical particle that indicates a question.
行動することが成功の秘訣です。

Koudou suru koto ga seikou no hiketsu desu

Action is the key to success.

  • 行動すること - action
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 成功 - success
  • の - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 秘訣 - secret
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
行列を作って待っている。

Gyōretsu o tsukutte matte iru

I'm queuing and waiting.

I'm expecting a line.

  • 行列 - means "row".
  • を - object particle.
  • 作って - verb form of the verb "作る" meaning "to create" or "to make".
  • 待っている - verb form of the verb "待つ" which means "to wait".
要点を押さえてプレゼンテーションを行いました。

Yōten o osaete purezentēshon o okonaimashita

We performed a presentation keeping the main points.

  • 要点 (youten) - main point
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 押さえて (osaete) - holding, keeping under control
  • プレゼンテーション (purezentesyon) - presentation
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 行いました (okonaimashita) - carried out

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

お蔭

okage

(yours) ; assistance

確定

kakutei

definition (mathematics); decision; agreement

縁側

engawa

balcony; front porch; balcony; open corridor

飾る

kazaru

to decorate; ornament; adorn

kan

tube

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