Translation and Meaning of: 行 - gyou

The Japanese word 行[ぎょう] is a versatile term that appears in various contexts, from everyday language to more formal expressions. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding the meaning, origin, and uses of this word can be extremely helpful. In this article, we will explore everything about 行[ぎょう], including its writing, pronunciation, and practical applications. Furthermore, we will look at how it is perceived in Japanese culture and tips for memorizing it effectively.

If you've ever used the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you know that it's one of the best tools for learning Japanese accurately. Here, we go beyond simple translation, diving into details that make learning richer and more contextualized. Shall we begin?

Meaning and use of 行[ぎょう]

The term 行[ぎょう] has multiple meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common uses is to refer to a "line" or "row," as in texts or physical arrangements. For example, in a book, 行 indicates the lines of text, while in a supermarket, it can describe the rows of products.

Moreover, 行 can also mean "to go" or "to perform" when used as part of compound verbs. This duality of meanings makes the word especially interesting for students, as its understanding depends on the situation in which it appears. Knowing how to differentiate these uses is essential to avoid confusion in communication.

Origin and writing of the kanji 行

The kanji 行 has an ancient origin, and its structure reflects its original meaning. It is composed of the radicals 彳 (step with the left foot) and 亍 (step with the right foot), symbolizing the movement of walking. This visual representation helps to understand why the character is associated with ideas like "to go" or "line."

It is worth noting that 行 has other readings besides ぎょう, such as こう and い. Each of them carries different nuances, but ぎょう is the most common reading in daily life. Studying the variations of readings is an important step in mastering the correct use of this kanji in different situations.

Tips for memorizing 行[ぎょう]

An effective way to fix 行[ぎょう] in memory is to associate it with images or everyday situations. For example, think of a text full of lines (行) or visualize someone walking (行く). Creating these mental connections makes it easier to when you need to use the word.

Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "この行を読んでください" ("Please read this line"). The more you expose your brain to the term in real contexts, the more natural its use becomes. Tools like flashcards and spaced repetition apps can also be great allies in this process.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 歩く (Aruku) - walk, walk
  • 歩行する (Hokou suru) - take a walk, go for a walk
  • 歩み (Ayumi) - step, progress
  • 歩み寄り (Ayumiyori) - commitment, approach
  • 歩調 (Hochou) - walking pace
  • 歩幅 (Bohaba) - step width
  • 歩数 (Hosuu) - number of steps
  • 歩み方 (Ayumikata) - walking style
  • 歩み止まる (Ayumi tomaru) - stop walking
  • 歩みを進める (Ayumi o susumeru) - advance, proceed with progress
  • 歩みを止める (Ayumi o tomeru) - stop the progress
  • 歩みを早める (Ayumi o hayameru) - accelerate progress
  • 歩みを遅らせる (Ayumi o okuraseru) - delay the progress
  • 歩みを見直す (Ayumi o minaosu) - view progress
  • 歩みを修正する (Ayumi o shuusei suru) - correct the progress
  • 歩みを加速する (Ayumi o kasokushiru) - accelerate progress
  • 歩みを減速する (Ayumi o gensoku suru) - reduce the speed of progress
  • 歩みを変える (Ayumi o kaeru) - change the progress

Related words

移行

ikou

changing to

行く

iku

go, leave, walk, follow, move, drive, head, move forward.

行き違い

ikichigai

misunderstanding; distancing; disagreement; crossing without meeting; getting lost

行き成り

ikinari

suddenly

行き

iki

indo

旅行

ryokou

trip

行方

yukue

your whereabouts

夜行

yagyou

Walking at night; night train; night trips

並行

heikou

(indo) side by side; simultaneously; beside; at the same time; occur together; parallel; parallelism

平行

heikou

(indo) side by side; simultaneously; beside; at the same time; occur together; parallel; parallelism

Romaji: gyou
Kana: ぎょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: line;column;verse

Meaning in English: line;row;verse

Definition: to do some kind of activity.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (行) gyou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (行) gyou:

Example Sentences - (行) gyou

See below some example sentences:

私はスクールに行きます。

Watashi wa sukūru ni ikimasu

I'm going to school.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
  • スクール (sukuuru) - katakana word meaning "school"
  • に (ni) - particle indicating the destination or place where something happens, in this case, "to school"
  • 行きます (ikimasu) - verb meaning "to go" or "to walk", conjugated in the present affirmative
私は貴重品を銀行に預けるつもりです。

Watashi wa kichouhin wo ginkou ni azukeru tsumori desu

I intend to deposit valuables in the bank.

I intend to leave valuables in the bank.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 貴重品 (kichouhin) - noun that means "valuable goods" or "objects of value"
  • を (wo) - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • 銀行 (ginkou) - noun that means "bank"
  • に (ni) - particle that indicates the destination or location of the action
  • 預ける (azukeru) - verb that means "to deposit" or "to trust"
  • つもり (tsumori) - expression that indicates the intention or plan to do something
  • です (desu) - auxiliary verb that indicates the polite or respectful form of the sentence
私は旅行が大好きです。

Watashi wa ryokō ga daisuki desu

I love to travel.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
  • 旅行 (ryokou) - means "journey" in Japanese
  • が (ga) - Subject particle in Japanese.
  • 大好き (daisuki) - means "like very much" in Japanese
  • です (desu) - polite way to be/act in Japanese
私は飛行機を操縦することができます。

Watashi wa hikouki wo soujuu suru koto ga dekimasu

I can fly a plane.

I can control the plane.

  • 私 - personal pronoun "I"
  • は - topic particle, indicating that the subject of the sentence is "I"
  • 飛行機 - noun "plane"
  • を - direct object particle, indicating that "plane" is the direct object of the action
  • 操縦する - verb "pilot"
  • ことができます - expression that indicates the ability or possibility of doing something
私は銀行に預金をしました。

Watashi wa ginkou ni yokin wo shimashita

I deposited money in the bank.

I deposited the bank.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 銀行 - noun that means "bank"
  • に - destination particle that indicates the location to which something is directed
  • 預金 - noun that means "deposit"
  • を - object particle indicating the direct object of the action
  • しました - verb in the past that means "did" or "performed"
私たちは汽船で旅行する予定です。

Watashitachi wa kyosen de ryokou suru yotei desu

We plan to travel by steamboat.

We plan to travel by steamship.

  • 私たちは - We
  • 汽船で - From a steamship
  • 旅行する - Travel
  • 予定です - We planned
私たちは自分たちの行動を改める必要がある。

Watashitachi wa jibuntachi no kōdō o aratameru hitsuyō ga aru

We need to change our actions.

  • 私たちは - Personal pronoun "we"
  • 自分たちの - Reflexive pronoun "our"
  • 行動を - noun "comportamento"
  • 改める - verb "change"
  • 必要がある - expression "it is necessary"
私たちは海水浴に行きます。

Watashitachi wa kaisuiyoku ni ikimasu

We go to the beach.

We go to the sea bath.

  • 私たちは - Personal pronoun "we"
  • 海水浴 - sea bath
  • に - Particle that indicates destination or location
  • 行きます - verb "to go" in the present
私たちは明日会議を行う予定です。

Watashitachi wa ashita kaigi o okonau yotei desu

We have plans to hold a meeting tomorrow.

We will have a meeting tomorrow.

  • 私たちは - 「私たち」
  • 明日 - "Amanhã" em japonês é "明日" (ashita).
  • 会議 - "Reunião"
  • を - Direct object particle in Japanese
  • 行う - "Realizar" em japonês é "実現する" (jitsugen suru).
  • 予定 - "プラン" ou "アジェンダ"
  • です - polite way of "being" in Japanese
絵の具を買いに行きます。

E no gu wo kai ni iki masu

I will buy paint.

I'm going to buy paint.

  • 絵の具 (e no gu) - paint for painting
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 買い (kai) - Shopping
  • に (ni) - target particle
  • 行きます (ikimasu) - Go

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

医者

isha

doctor (doctor)

兼業

kengyou

sideline; second business

今度

kondo

now; this time; the next time; another time

踊り

odori

dance

ki

spirit; humor

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