Translation and Meaning of: 脱ぐ - nugu

The Japanese word 脱ぐ[ぬぐ] is a common verb that means "to take off" or "to remove," especially when it comes to clothing, footwear, or accessories. If you are learning Japanese or are curious about the language, understanding its meaning, usage, and cultural context can be very helpful. In this article, we will explore everything from its origin and writing to everyday situations where this word appears, along with tips for memorizing it effectively.

In addition to its literal meaning, 脱ぐ also carries interesting cultural nuances, such as the importance of taking off shoes before entering Japanese homes. If you've ever watched animes or dramas, you've probably seen this word in action. Here at Suki Nihongo, we strive to provide clear and precise explanations so that you can learn Japanese in a natural and practical way.

Meaning and use of 脱ぐ

脱ぐ is a verb that describes the action of removing something that is worn or on the feet, such as clothes, shoes, hats, or even gloves. It is often used in everyday situations, especially in contexts involving social etiquette, such as when entering a traditional Japanese home. For example, it's common to hear phrases like "靴を脱いでください" (Please take off your shoes).

Although its most common use is related to clothes and footwear, 脱ぐ can also appear in more abstract contexts, such as "肩の力を脱ぐ" (to relax, literally "to take the tension off the shoulders"). However, this application is less frequent and usually appears in specific idiomatic expressions.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 脱 is composed of the radical for flesh (月) and the component 兑, which suggests the idea of separation or release. This combination reinforces the meaning of "remove" or "exit from something." The character itself is not exclusive to Japanese - it also exists in Chinese with a similar meaning, which helps to understand its historical origin.

It is worth noting that 脱ぐ is a verb of group 1 (godan), which means that its conjugation follows a specific pattern. For example, in the past form, it becomes 脱いだ (nui da). Knowing this is essential for those studying Japanese, as it facilitates the construction of sentences in the past or in other verb tenses.

Tips for memorizing 脱ぐ

An effective way to the meaning of 脱ぐ is to associate it with concrete situations. Think about how Japanese people always take off their shoes when entering a home – this image helps to fix the verb in memory. Another tip is to create flashcards with practical sentences, such as "コートを脱ぐ" (take off the coat) or "めがねを脱ぐ" (remove the glasses).

Additionally, it's worth noting that 脱ぐ is often used in combination with other words, forming useful expressions. For example, "着脱" (kiatsu) means "putting on and taking off", appearing in contexts such as clothes that are easy to put on and remove. Observing these usage patterns can speed up your learning and make the vocabulary more natural.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 脱ぐ

• 脱ぐ Dictionary form
• 脱ぎます Polite way
• 脱いで imperative form
• 脱いだ Past form

Synonyms and similar words

• 脱ぎ捨てる (nugisuteru) - Undress and throw away
• 脱ぎ去る (nugisaru) - Dismissals and distancing
• 脱する (dassuru) - Escape or free oneself from
• 脱ぎ出す (nugidasu) - Start to undress
• 脱ぎ落とす (nugiootosu) - Undress and let fall
• 脱ぎ取る (nugitoru) - Completely undressing
• 脱がす (nugasu) - Make someone undress
• 脱がる (nugaru) - To be fired (from someone)
• 脱ぎ脱ぐ (nugidugu) - Toggle between undressing and dressing
• 脱ぎ出る (nugideru) - Leave after undressing
• 脱ぎ着する (nugiki suru) - Dressing and undressing
• 脱ぎ着 (nugiki) - Dressing and undressing frequently
• 脱ぎ捨て (nugisute) - Undress and discard
• 脱ぎ捨てた (nugisuteta) - Undressed and discarded (past)
• 脱ぎ捨てて (nugisutete) - Undressing and discarding (continuous form)
• 脱ぎ捨てよう (nugisuteyou) - Let's undress and discard.
• 脱ぎ捨てよ (nugisute yo) - Undress and discard (imperative form)
• 脱ぎ捨てられる (nugisuterareru) - Possible to undress and discard
• 脱ぎ捨てられた (nugisuterareta) - Was stripped and discarded