Translation and Meaning of: 結果 - keka

If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the language, you may have come across the word 結果[けっか]. It frequently appears in conversations, texts, and even in animes, but do you know exactly what it means and how to use it correctly? In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of this essential word in Japanese vocabulary. Additionally, we will understand how it is perceived culturally and some tips for memorizing it efficiently.

Meaning and Translation of 結果

The word 結果[けっか] is composed of two kanji: 結 (ketsu), which means "tie" or "connection," and 果 (ka), which can be translated as "fruit" or "result." Together, they form the main meaning of "result," "consequence," or "outcome." This word is widely used in both formal and informal contexts, from work reports to everyday conversations.

In Portuguese, the most common translation is "result," but depending on the context, it can be interpreted as "effect," "outcome," or even "conclusion." For example, 試験の結果 (shiken no kekka) means "the result of the exam," while 良い結果 (ii kekka) can be translated as "a good result." It's important to note that 結果 does not carry a positive or negative connotation on its own – it all depends on the context in which it is used.

Origin and Cultural Use

The origin of 結果 dates back to classical Chinese, where the kanji 結 and 果 were already used together with a similar meaning. In Japan, the word was incorporated into the vocabulary with the introduction of Chinese characters, maintaining its semantic essence. Over the centuries, 結果 has become a fundamental word in the Japanese language, reflecting the importance that Japanese culture places on consequences and outcomes.

In Japan, the notion of "result" is deeply connected to values such as responsibility and effort. That is why, 結果 is often used in educational and professional contexts, where the focus is on what has been achieved after a process. In companies, for example, it is common to hear phrases like プロジェクトの結果を報告する (purojekuto no kekka o hōkoku suru), which means "report the results of the project." This emphasis on results reflects the Japanese culture of valuing well-executed work and fulfilled goals.

Tips for Memorizing and Using Correctly

An effective way to memorize 結果 is to associate the kanjis that compose it with their meanings. Imagine that 結 (ketsu) represents the "connection" between actions and consequences, while 果 (ka) symbolizes the "fruit" or the final result. This visualization can help anchor the word in your vocabulary. Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, like これは努力の結果です (kore wa doryoku no kekka desu), which means "This is the result of effort."

Avoid confusing 結果 with words like 成果 (seika), which also means "result," but with a more positive connotation, usually associated with achievements or accomplishments. Additionally, pay attention to the context in which 結果 is used – it can appear in both neutral situations (like reports) and discussions about causes and effects. The more you use it in real contexts, the more natural your usage will become.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 成果 (Seika) - Result or fruit of an effort, often related to work or study.
• 功績 (Kouseki) - Achievement or significant accomplishment, usually in a context of dedication or notable effort.
• 結末 (Ketsumatsu) - Ending or conclusion of a story or situation, focusing on the final result.
• 結論 (Ketsuron) - Conclusion or inference drawn after analyzing information or discussion.
• 結果報告 (Kekka Houkoku) - Results report, usually related to a study or investigation.
• 結果発表 (Kekka Happyou) - Announcement of results, often in situations such as competitions or exams.