Translation and Meaning of: 確認 - kakunin

The Japanese word 確認 [かくにん] is an essential term for anyone learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. Its main meaning is "confirmation" or "verification," but it carries important nuances in the daily life of Japanese people. In this article, we will explore everything from its origin and writing to practical usage examples, as well as tips for efficiently memorizing this vocabulary.

If you have already studied Japanese, you have probably encountered 確認 in formal and informal situations. It appears in forms, professional emails, and even in casual conversations. Here at Suki Nihongo, we consider this word one of the most useful for anyone wanting to communicate accurately in Japan. Let's uncover its details so you can use it with confidence.

Meaning and use of 確認 in everyday Japanese.

Kakunin is composed of two kanji: 確 (certainty) and 認 (recognition). Together, they form a concept that goes beyond simple confirmation. In the workplace, for example, it is common to hear phrases like "確認しました" (kakunin shimashita), which means "I checked" or "I confirmed." This expression demonstrates responsibility and attention to detail, values highly appreciated in Japanese corporate culture.

Outside the office, the word also appears frequently. When shopping online, you will see buttons with 確認する (kakunin suru) to complete orders. In train stations, announcements ask engers to 確認 their tickets before boarding. This ubiquity makes 確認 one of the most practical words for tourists and residents in Japan.

The origin and writing of 確認

Analyzing the kanjis individually, we uncover clues about the depth of 確認. The character 確 relates to solid stones, conveying the idea of something firm and unquestionable. On the other hand, 認 combines the radicals for "word" and "heart," suggesting a recognition that goes beyond the surface. This combination reflects well the Japanese care for precision and mutual understanding.

In writing, 確認 does not present major difficulties for intermediate students. The first kanji, 確, has 15 strokes, while 認 has 14. An effective method to memorize them is to practice with related words like 確認メール (confirmation email) or 再確認 (reconfirmation). This context helps to solidify not only the form but also the actual use of the characters.

Tips for memorizing and using 確認 correctly

A proven strategy for learning 確認 is to associate it with specific situations. Imagine scenarios such as confirming an appointment time (約束の時間を確認する) or checking data on a form (フォームの内容を確認する). This contextual approach creates stronger mental connections than simply repeating the word in isolation.

Another interesting aspect is pronunciation. かくにん follows the Japanese pattern of syllabic clarity, without ambiguous sounds. For Brazilians, the pronunciation is relatively easy, similar to "cácu-nin". Paying attention to the flat intonation also helps to sound more natural when speaking. : when in doubt, confirming is always better than assuming - and the Japanese take this seriously!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 確認する (Kakunin suru) - Confirm, .
  • 確かめる (Tashikameru) - Ensure, confirm in a more personal or direct way.
  • チェックする (Chekku suru) - Make a check, review.
  • 検証する (Kenshō suru) - Validate, in a more technical or in-depth way.
  • 確認作業 (Kakunin sagyō) - Confirmation work, verification activity.
  • 認証する (Ninshō suru) - Authenticate, validate identity or qualification.
  • 確定する (Kakutei suru) - Define, establish definitively.
  • 確認手続き (Kakunin tetsuzuki) - Confirmation procedure.
  • 確認書 (Kakunin sho) - Confirmation document.
  • 確認事項 (Kakunin jiko) - Points to be confirmed.

Related words

経緯

ikisatsu

1. details; complete history; sequence of events; particularities; how it all began; how things got to this point; 2. complications; position.

宛てる

ateru

to address

了承

ryoushou

recognition; understanding (e.g. "be understanding of the mess during our renovation")

予約

yoyaku

reservation;contract;signature;reservation;commitment;advance order

用事

youji

tasks; things to do

変更

henkou

change; modification; alteration

復習

fukushuu

analysis

hazu

must be like this

手元

temoto

available; the hand; at home

定休日

teikyuubi

regular holiday

確認

Romaji: kakunin
Kana: かくにん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: affirmation; confirmation

Meaning in English: affirmation;confirmation

Definition: To confirm if something is true.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (確認) kakunin

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (確認) kakunin:

Example Sentences - (確認) kakunin

See below some example sentences:

確認してから行動してください。

Kakunin shite kara kōdō shite kudasai

Please confirm before taking action.

Please check before acting.

  • 確認して - Confirm
  • から - E então
  • 行動してください - I'm sorry, but "aja" does not provide enough context for translation. Please provide a complete string or sentence for translation.
明日の天気予報を確認しました。

Ashita no tenki yohou wo kakunin shimashita

I checked the weather forecast for tomorrow.

I checked the weather forecast for tomorrow.

  • 明日の - tomorrow
  • 天気 - time
  • 予報 - forecast
  • を - object particle
  • 確認 - confirmation
  • しました - made
進度を確認してください。

Shindo wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the progress.

Please check the progress.

  • 進度 (shindo) - progresso
  • を (wo) - partícula que indica o objeto da frase
  • 確認 (kakunin) - confirmação
  • して (shite) - te-form of the verb "suru" (to do) is "shite".
  • ください (kudasai) - I'm sorry, but I can only assist with translations. Please provide the text you would like me to translate.
測定結果を確認してください。

Sokutei kekka wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the measurement results.

Check the measurement results.

  • 測定結果 - measurement result
  • を - object particle
  • 確認 - confirmation
  • してください - Please, make.
材料が揃っているか確認してください。

Zairyou ga sorotte iru ka kakunin shite kudasai

Please check that all materials are available.

Make sure the materials are available.

  • 材料 (zairyou) - material
  • が (ga) - partícula que indica o sujeito de uma frase
  • 揃っている (sorotteiru) - estar completo, estar pronto
  • か (ka) - partícula que indica uma pergunta
  • 確認してください (kakunin shite kudasai) - por favor, confirme
有無を確認してください。

Yūmu o kakunin shite kudasai

Please check whether there is or not.

Please check that.

  • 有無 - means "existence or non-existence".
  • を - Particle that indicates the object of the action.
  • 確認 - means "to or confirm".
  • してください - a polite way of asking someone to do something, in this case "please check".
時刻を確認してください。

Jikoku wo kakunin shite kudasai

Check the time, please.

Please check the time.

  • 時刻 - means "hour" or "time" in Japanese.
  • を - direct object particle in Japanese.
  • 確認 - means "confirm" in Japanese.
  • してください - Japanese expression meaning "please do".
日程を確認してください。

Nittei wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the agenda.

Please check the schedule.

  • 日程 - means "agenda" or "calendar" in Japanese.
  • を - direct object particle in Japanese.
  • 確認 - means "check" or "confirm" in Japanese.
  • して - conjugated form of the verb "suru" which means "to do" in Japanese.
  • ください - imperative form of the verb "kudasai" which means "please" in Japanese.
日付を確認してください。

Hiduke wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the date.

Check the date.

  • 日付 (data) - indicates that it is necessary to check the date
  • を (partícula) - indicates the object of the action
  • 確認 (verificar) - action that must be taken
  • してください (por favor faça) - polite request for the action to be taken
成分を確認してください。

Sei bun wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the ingredients.

Check the ingredients.

  • 成分 (seibun) - Substance/Ingredient
  • を (wo) - Particle that marks the direct object of the sentence
  • 確認する (kakunin suru) - Check/Confirm
  • してください (shite kudasai) - Please do it.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

一日

ichijitsu

1. one day; 2. first of the month.

陰気

inki

sadness; melancholy

お世辞

oseji

flattery; praise

いい加減

iikagen

moderate; correct; random; not meticulous; vague; irresponsible; unenthusiastic

嘗て

katsute

once; always

Confirmation