Translation and Meaning of: 発車 - hasha

Etymology and Definition of 「発車」

The word 「発車」 (romaji: hassha) is composed of two kanji: 「発」 which means "departure" or "emission" and 「車」 which means "vehicle" or "car". Thus, the combination of these characters forms the word that indicates the "departure of a vehicle." This term is generally used in the context of transportation, such as trains and buses, to indicate that a vehicle is about to depart.

Origin and Use of 「発車」

The use of 「発車」 dates back to the development of transportation networks in Japan, when there was a need for specific to communicate the departure of vehicles. Due to the efficiency and precision of the Japanese transportation system, clear signaling about the departure of vehicles became essential. Furthermore, the Japanese habit of publicly announcing the departure of vehicles in the mass transportation system made this word quite common among speakers.

Variations and Contexts of Use

Although "発車" is generally associated with trains, it can also be used in other transportation contexts. Some related variations and expressions include:

• 「発車時刻」(romaji: hassha jikoku) - which means "departure time".
• 「発車ベル」(romaji: hassha beru) - refers to the "departure bell" that rings indicating that the train or bus is about to leave.
• 「次発車」 (romaji: jihassha) - used in contexts such as “next departure” to indicate the next vehicle to leave.

These expressions are often heard in train stations and bus terminals in Japan, reflecting the importance of punctuality and coordination in Japanese public transport.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 出発 (shuppatsu) - Departure, start a journey
• スタート (sutaato) - Start, used in contexts like races
• 始発 (shihatsu) - First train or transport of the day
• 発進 ( Hasshin) - Take off, initiate a movement or operation.
• 開始 (kaishi) - Beginning, opening of an event or activity
• 踏み切り (fumikiri) - Barrier at the level crossing, related to train departures