Translation and Meaning of: 率 - ritsu

The Japanese word 「率」 (ritsu) is a noun that generally refers to "rate" or "proportion." In a mathematical and statistical context, 「率」 is used to describe the relationship between two quantities, often expressing them as a fraction or percentage. The application of this word is vast, covering everything from population growth rates to crime rates in a certain area.

In etymology, 「率」 is composed of the radical 「玄」 which symbolizes something mysterious or profound and the component 「ノ」, which represents movement or direction. Together, they convey the idea of something that multiplies or varies within a system. The origin of the term dates back to the beginnings of Chinese writing, where its use was initially connected to the concept of leadership, meaning 'to guide' or 'to lead', before evolving to denote proportions and rates.

The term "率" also appears in various compound words in the Japanese language. Some of them include "出生率" (shusshou-ritsu), which means "birth rate," and "失業率" (shitsugyou-ritsu), referring to "unemployment rate." These variations illustrate how the concept of rate is deeply rooted in various aspects of society, from the economy to demographics.

The pronunciation 「りつ」 is derived from the on'yomi reading, which is the Chinese reading of the kanjis. This reading is common in compound words and technical , where numerical precision and specificity are essential. When encountering this expression in everyday contexts, such as in financial or academic reports, it is easily recognizable by the way it quantifies and presents numerical relationships.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 割合 (Wariai) - Percentage, proportion
  • 比率 (Hiritu) - Relation, ratio between two quantities
  • 確率 (Kakuritsu) - Probability, chance of an event occurring
  • 速度 (Sokudo) - Speed, quickness of movement
  • 頻度 (Hindo) - Frequency, occurrence of an event
  • 係数 (Keisū) - Coefficient, multiplicative factor in an equation

Related words

比率

hiritsu

proportion; percentage; percentage

率いる

hikiiru

lead; the spear (a group); command (troops)

倍率

bairitsu

diameter; enlargement

能率

nouritsu

efficiency

統率

tousotsu

command; leader; Generalip; leadership

率直

sochoku

frankness; sincerity; abbey

効率

kouritsu

efficiency

軽率

keisotsu

rash; unthoughtful; careless; hurried

確率

kakuritsu

probability

パーセント

pa-sento

Percent

Romaji: ritsu
Kana: りつ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: rate; proportion; proportion; percentage

Meaning in English: rate;ratio;proportion;percentage

Definition: The speed and pace at which things progress.

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How to Write in Japanese - (率) ritsu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (率) ritsu:

Example Sentences - (率) ritsu

See below some example sentences:

軽減税率は消費者にとって大きなメリットです。

Keigen zeiritsu wa shōhisha ni totte ōkina meritto desu

A reduced tax rate is a great benefit for consumers.

The reduction tax rate is a great advantage for consumers.

  • 軽減税率 - reduction of the tax rate
  • は - Topic particle
  • 消費者 - Consumer
  • にとって - for
  • 大きな - large
  • メリット - benefício
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
倍率を調整してください。

Bairitsu wo chousei shite kudasai

Please adjust the multiplication rate.

Adjust the magnification.

  • 倍率 (ba iritsu) - means "rate of increase" or "magnification" in Japanese.
  • を (wo) - Object particle in Japanese.
  • 調整 (chousei) - means "adjust" or "regular" in Japanese.
  • して (shite) - form of the verb "suru" (to do) in Japanese.
  • ください (kudasai) - polite expression meaning "please" or "do this for me" in Japanese.
  • . (ponto) - punctuation mark used to end a sentence in English.
このシステムは非常に効率的です。

Kono shisutemu wa hijō ni kōritsu desu

This system is very efficient.

  • この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
  • システム - substantive that means "system"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 非常に - adverb meaning "very" or "extremely"
  • 効率的 - efficient
  • です - verb to be in the polite form
このシステムの配置は効率的です。

Kono shisutemu no haichi wa kōritsuteki desu

The arrangement of this system is efficient.

  • この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
  • システム - substantive that means "system"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 配置 - noun that means "disposition" or "arrangement"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 効率的 - adjective that means "efficient" or "productive"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
  • . - period indicating the end of the sentence
円周率は3.14です。

Enshuuritsu wa 3.14 desu

The value of pi is 3.14.

The PI is 3.14.

  • 円周率 - means "pi" in Japanese, it is a mathematical constant that represents the relationship between the circumference of a circle and its diameter.
  • は - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "pi".
  • 3.14 - approximate value of pi.
  • です - verb "to be" in Japanese, indicating that the value presented is an affirmation.
効率的に仕事をすることが大切です。

Kōritsu

It is important to work efficiently.

  • 効率的に - Adverb that means "efficiently"
  • 仕事 - noun that means "work"
  • を - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • する - verb that means "to do"
  • こと - noun that means "thing"
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 大切 - Adjective meaning "important"
  • です - an auxiliary verb indicating the polite and formal form of the sentence
彼は統率力がある。

Kare wa tousotsuryoku ga aru

He has leadership skills.

He is leading.

  • 彼 - Japanese pronoun meaning "he".
  • は - Japanese particle indicating the theme of the sentence.
  • 統率力 - Japanese noun that means "leadership skills".
  • が - Japanese particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • ある - The Japanese verb that means "to have".
彼はチームを率いる。

Kare wa chiimu o hikiiru

He leads the team.

  • 彼 - The Japanese pronoun that means "he" is 彼 (かれ, kare).
  • は - Japanese particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • チーム - Japanese word that means "time" or "team"
  • を - Japanese particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence
  • 率いる - Japanese verb that means "to lead" or "to command"
確率は高いですか?

Kakuritsu wa takai desu ka?

Is the probability high?

  • 確率 (kakuritsu) - probability
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 高い (takai) - tall, in this case, "he is tall"
  • です (desu) - Verb "to be" in the present tense
  • か? (ka?) - interrogative particle
私は率直な意見を言います。

Watashi wa socchoku na iken o iimasu

I will give my sincere opinion.

I give a frank opinion.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
  • 率直 (socchoku) - It means "frankness" or "sincerity" in Japanese.
  • な (na) - grammatical particle that modifies the adjective "sincere" to fit the Japanese grammar
  • 意見 (iken) - It means "opinion" in Japanese.
  • を (wo) - grammatical particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case, "opinion"
  • 言います (iimasu) - verb meaning "to say" in Japanese, conjugated in the polite form

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

以外

igai

except for; except

両側

ryougawa

both sides

kon

Soul

焦げ茶

kogecha

black tea

片思い

kataomoi

Unrequited love

率