Translation and Meaning of: 様々 - samazama
The Japanese word 様々[さまざま] is a versatile term frequently used in everyday life, but do you know everything about it? In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and practical uses, along with curiosities that will help you memorize it with ease. Whether you are learning Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding 様々 can enrich your vocabulary and even your perception of Japanese culture.
Meaning and Translation of 様々[さまざま]
様々 is an adjective in adverbial form that means "various," "diverse," or "different." It is used to describe a wide range of things or situations, conveying the idea of plurality. For example, if someone says "様々な意見があります" (samazama na iken ga arimasu), they are stating that there are various opinions on the matter.
An interesting characteristic of this word is that it carries a neutral tone, without necessarily indicating something positive or negative. It simply describes variety, which makes it useful in many contexts, from informal conversations to more formal texts.
Origin and Writing in Kanji
The kanji 様々 is composed of two characters: 様 (sama) and 々 (repetition of the previous character). The first kanji, 様, can mean "form," "manner," or even a respectful address (as in "ojisama"). The symbol 々 is an ideogram of repetition, indicating that the previous character should be read again.
This construction reinforces the idea of multiplicity, as the kanji 様 is repeated symbolically. It is worth noting that, although writing in kanji is common, the word often appears only in hiragana (さまざま) in more informal texts or when the author wants to simplify the reading.
Cultural Usage and Frequency in Japan
様々 is a word that is quite present in the daily life of the Japanese, appearing in discussions about culture, gastronomy, and even in news reports. For example, it is common to hear sentences like "In Japan, there are various festivals."
In addition, by conveying the notion of diversity, it is often used in contexts that celebrate plurality, such as in speeches about inclusion or globalization. This shows how the Japanese language values the expression of variety and differences, whether in social or cultural aspects.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 多種多様 (Tashu Tayō) - Diversity in many forms, varieties, and types.
- 多彩 (Tasai) - Colorful or varied, emphasizing the richness of different types.
- 多様性 (Dayōsei) - The concept of diversity refers to variety and plurality.
- 種々 (Shuju) - Several types or various categories.
- 多岐 (Taki) - Multiple directions or paths, used to describe situations with multiple options.
- 多様 (Dayō) - Diversified or varied, usually used to describe characteristics.
- 多様な (Dayō na) - Adjective form of "diversified", describing something that has many varieties.
- 色々 (Iroiro) - Various things or varieties, often used in everyday speech.
- 多様化 (Dayōka) - Process of making something more diverse.
- 多様な種類 (Dayō na shurui) - Various types, emphasizing the variety of categories.
- 多様な形 (Dayō na katachi) - Various forms refer to different formats or appearances.
- 多様な意見 (Dayō na iken) - Diverse opinions, highlighting the plurality of viewpoints.
- 多様な文化 (Dayō na bunka) - Diverse cultures, emphasizing cultural variety.
- 多様な価値観 (Dayō na kachikan) - Various views of value, emphasizing the multiplicity of ethical and social perspectives.
- 多様な人々 (Dayō na hitobito) - Various people, highlighting the plurality of individuals.
- 多様な考え方 (Dayō na kangaekata) - Various ways of thinking, indicating different styles of thought.
- 多様な表現 (Dayō na hyōgen) - Different forms of expression, referring to the variety in communication.
- 多様な特徴 (Dayō na tokuchō) - Various traits or characteristics.
- 多様なニーズ (Dayō na nīzu) - Various needs, indicating the variety of requirements.
- 多様なニュアンス (Dayō na nyuansu) - Various nuances, referring to subtleties in meanings.
- 多様な視点 (Dayō na shiten) - Different perspectives, emphasizing varied points of view.
Romaji: samazama
Kana: さまざま
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: miscellaneous; several
Meaning in English: varied;various
Definition: Variety: There are several types and aspects. Includes various things.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (様々) samazama
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (様々) samazama:
Example Sentences - (様々) samazama
See below some example sentences:
Watashi wa daigaku de samazama na kamoku o benkyou shimashita
I studied several subjects at the university.
I studied several subjects at the university.
- 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 大学 - noun meaning "university"
- で - particle that indicates the location where the action takes place
- 様々な - adjective that means "diverse," "varied"
- 科目 - noun that means "subject", "discipline"
- を - Particle indicating the direct object of the action.
- 勉強しました - verb that means "study" in the past
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
