Translation and Meaning of: 条件 - jyouken

The Japanese word 条件[じょうけん] is essential for anyone studying the language or interested in Japanese culture. It often appears in everyday conversations, contracts, negotiations, and even in animes and dramas. In this article, we will explore its meaning, practical uses, and how it is perceived by the Japanese. If you have ever wondered how to memorize this term or in what contexts it appears, keep reading!

In addition to being a useful word, 条件[じょうけん] plays an important role in formal and informal situations. Let's understand its origin, translation, and how to apply it correctly in sentences. If you are looking for a reliable Japanese dictionary, Suki Nihongo is a great reference to learn more about like this.

Meaning and translation of 条件 [じょうけん]

条件[じょうけん] can be translated as "condition," "requirement," or "term." It is used to describe the circumstances necessary for something to happen. For example, in a labor contract, the clauses are called 条件. In a negotiation, the agreed are also referred to in this way.

In everyday life, the word appears in various contexts. If someone says "条件を満たす" (fulfill the conditions), it means they have met the requirements for something. It is common to hear expressions like "条件付きで許可する" (permit under certain conditions) in professional or academic situations.

Origin and writing of the kanjis 条件

The word 条件 is composed of two kanjis: 条 (article, clause) and 件 (case, matter). Together, they form the concept of "established conditions". The first kanji, 条, also appears in words like 条例[じょうれい] (regulation), while 件 is used in like 事件[じけん] (incident).

This combination reflects the idea that conditions are essentially clauses or defined for a specific case. The etymology reinforces the formal use of the word, common in documents and agreements. Studying the radicals of these kanjis can help with memorization, as both are frequent in Japanese vocabulary.

How to use 条件 in sentences and real situations

One of the simplest ways to use 条件 is in structures like "～という条件で" (on the condition that...). For example: "早く帰れるという条件で残業した" (I worked overtime on the condition that I could go home earlier). This construction is useful in work conversations or informal negotiations.

Another common use is in questions like "条件は何ですか？" (What are the conditions?). If you are renting an apartment or applying for a job, this phrase will be useful. It's worth noting that in very casual situations, Japanese people may use simpler words like ルール (rules), but 条件 is still the most precise option.

Tips for memorizing and not confusing 条件

An effective way to 条件 is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of contracts, forms, or even the of use of an app. These contexts help to memorize the word. Another tip is to create flashcards with sentences like "条件を確認する" (check the conditions), which appears frequently in professional emails.

Avoid confusing 条件 with similar like 状況[じょうきょう] (situation) or 要件[ようけん] (requirement). While 条件 refers to agreed conditions, 状況 describes a current state. On the other hand, 要件 has a more technical tone, used in official documents. Practicing with real examples is the best way to differentiate them.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 条件 (jouken) - Condition, requirement; it can refer to a specific state that must be met.
• ルール (ruuru) - Rule; norms that must be followed, usually in games or social settings.
• 規則 (kisoku) - Regulation; a set of norms or rules established to govern a specific area.
• 規定 (kitei) - Provision; a specific provision or clause within a contract or regulation.
• 規約 (kiyaku) - Contract; a formal agreement that contains and conditions.
• 条項 (joukou) - Clause; a specific section or article within a contract or regulation.
• 条件式 (joukenshiki) - Conditional expression; a form used to define conditions in logical or mathematical expressions.
• 条件文 (joukenbun) - Conditional phrase; a sentence that expresses a condition and a consequence.
• 条件分岐 (joukenbunki) - Conditional division; used in programming to indicate different paths to be followed based on specific conditions.