Translation and Meaning of: 採る - toru

The Japanese word 採る [とる] is a common verb that can confuse Japanese learners due to its variety of meanings and uses. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, how it is written, and in which contexts it appears in everyday life in Japan. Furthermore, we will better understand its origins and some curiosities that may help with memorization.

If you have ever wondered how to use 採る correctly or why it appears in such different situations, this text will clarify your doubts. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide clear and precise explanations about the Japanese language, and today we will dive into the details of this versatile term.

Meaning and use of 採る

The verb 採る has as its main meaning "to harvest" or "to pick," especially in the context of plants, fruits, or other elements of nature. For example, it is common to hear this word when someone talks about picking strawberries (苺を採る) or gathering leaves for an arrangement. However, its use goes beyond that.

In more formal situations, 採る can also mean "to adopt" or "to select," as when a company decides to hire a new employee (新人を採る) or when a committee chooses a specific proposal. This flexibility allows the verb to appear in different contexts, from everyday conversations to professional environments.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 採 is composed of the radical for hand (扌) and the component 采, which refers to the idea of choosing or separating. This combination reflects the meaning of the word well, as many of its applications involve selecting or taking something with the hands. The reading とる is one of the most common for this character, but it can also be read as さい in compounds such as 採用 (さいよう - hiring).

It is worth noting that 採る is not the only Japanese verb pronounced as とる. Words like 取る (to take) and 撮る (to photograph) have identical sounds but different meanings and kanji. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to the context to avoid confusing these in writing or speaking.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to cement the meaning of 採る is to associate it with concrete situations, such as the harvesting of vegetables or the selection of candidates in a hiring process. Phrases like きのこを採る (to harvest mushrooms) or 意見を採る (to adopt an opinion) help to visualize how the verb works in practice.

Another useful tip is to note that 採る generally implies a more deliberate action than simply taking something. While 取る can be used for more casual actions, 採る carries a nuance of choice or extraction, whether it's from plants, ideas, or people. This subtle distinction makes all the difference in the natural use of the language.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 摘む (tsumu) - To pick (usually used for picking flowers or small fruits)
• 収穫する (shūkaku suru) - Harvesting (refers to gathering agricultural products)
• 取る (toru) - Take, grab (general use for actions of taking or capturing)
• 採取する (saishu suru) - Collect (usually used for samples, such as from plants or data)
• 取り上げる (toriageru) - Take, assume (it can refer to highlighting something or taking responsibility)