Translation and Meaning of: 専門 - senmon

The Japanese word 専門[せんもん] is essential for anyone looking to master the language or understand Japanese culture. Its main meaning is "specialization" or "field of study," but it goes much further than that. In this article, we will explore everything from its origin and writing to everyday usage and tips for memorizing this term. If you're looking for a reliable dictionary, Suki Nihongo offers detailed explanations about words like 専門 and many others.

Meaning and usage of 専門[せんもん]

専門[せんもん] is a word that describes a specific field of knowledge or activity. It can be used for both academic and professional areas. For example, someone who studies medicine has 医学を専門にしている (is specialized in medicine).

In everyday life, this word appears in both formal and informal contexts. Companies may seek professionals with 専門知識 (specialized knowledge), while universities offer courses at 専門学校 (technical schools). Its versatility makes it indispensable in Japanese vocabulary.

Origin and writing of kanji

The composition of 専門 comes from the kanjis 専 (specialized) and 門 (gate, field). Together, they convey the idea of a "dedicated field." This combination is not random—it reflects the Japanese appreciation for mastery in specific areas, a concept deeply rooted in the country's culture.

It is worth noting that 専門 does not have common alternative readings, but its pronunciation can vary slightly in some regional dialects. The written form, however, remains the same across Japan, making it easier for beginners to recognize.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to 専門 is to associate it with real situations. Imagine a "gate" (門) that only opens for those who have "specialized" knowledge (専)—this mental image helps to recall the meaning and the kanjis. Another tip is to practice with sentences like 私の専門は歴史です (my specialization is history).

Culturally, Japan has a deep respect for specialists, and 専門 carries this nuance. It's no wonder that the word appears frequently in animes and dramas about professions, such as Shirokuma Café, where characters discuss their 専門分野 (areas of expertise).

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 専攻 (senkou) - Area of specialization or field of study in an educational institution.
• 専門分野 (senmon bunya) - Field or area of expertise within a broader field.
• 専門的 (senmon teki) - Related to specialization, characteristic of a specialist.
• 専門家 (senmon ka) - Specialist or expert in a specific field.
• 専門書 (senmon sho) - Book or specialized literature on a specific topic.
• 専門学校 (senmon gakkou) - Vocational school where a specific area is taught.
• 専門知識 (senmon chishiki) - Specialized knowledge in a specific discipline or area.
• 専門職 (senmon shoku) - Specialized profession that requires specific technical or professional knowledge.
• 専門用語 (senmon yougo) - Technical terminology used in a specialized field.
• 専門店 (senmon ten) - Specialty store that sells products or services in a specific field.