Translation and Meaning of: 寝巻 - nemaki

The Japanese word 寝巻[ねまき] is a common term that many Japanese language students encounter when learning vocabulary related to clothing and nighttime habits. If you've ever wondered what it means, how to use it, or what the origin of this expression is, this article will clarify everything in a simple and straightforward manner. Let's explore everything from the basic meaning to cultural curiosities that make this word interesting for those who want to understand more about Japan.

In addition to explaining the translation and usage of 寝巻, we will discuss how it is perceived in Japan, its frequency in everyday conversations, and even tips to memorize it more easily. If you are looking for reliable information about this word, you have come to the right place. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, has gathered the most relevant details for you.

Meaning and translation of 寝巻 (nemaki): nightgown or pajamas.

The word 寝巻[ねまき] is made up of the kanjis 寝 (sleep) and 巻 (roll, cover), and its literal meaning is "sleeping clothes." However, it does not refer solely to the common pajamas we know in the West. In Japan, 寝巻 can include everything from traditional nightgowns to more modern sets, depending on the context.

In Portuguese, the closest translation would be "pajamas," but it is important to note that the Japanese concept of 寝巻 can be broader. While in Brazil we associate pajamas with specific pieces for sleeping, in Japan, some casual clothes can also be considered 寝巻 if they are worn at night.

Origin and Cultural Use

The origin of the word 寝巻 dates back to the Edo period (1603-1868), when people began to wear specific clothes for sleeping. Before that, it was common to sleep in the same garments worn during the day. Over time, the practice of changing clothes to sleep became popular, and the term 寝巻 emerged to designate these items.

Culturally, the 寝巻 has an interesting role in Japanese society. In many homes, it is considered rude to receive visitors wearing 寝巻, as it suggests excessive relaxation. On the other hand, in traditional inns (ryokan), it is common for guests to be given 寝巻 to wear during their stay, showing how the context completely changes the perception.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to memorize 寝巻 is to associate the kanjis that compose it. The first character, 寝, appears in words like 寝る (neru - to sleep), while 巻 appears in like 巻く (maku - to roll). Together, they form the concept of "clothes that are wrapped around for sleeping." This decomposition can help reinforce the meaning.

Regarding usage, that 寝巻 is more common in informal contexts. In formal situations or when discussing pajamas in general, Japanese people may prefer like パジャマ (pajama, from English) or 夜着 (yogi, an older term). Observing these nuances will make your Japanese sound more natural.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 寝着 (nemaki) - Sleepwear, usually used to refer to comfortable pajamas.
• 寝衣 (neioru) - Sleepwear, more commonly referred to in a formal or traditional context.
• パジャマ (pajama) - Pajama, which refers to specific clothing for sleeping, usually Western.