Translation and Meaning of: 寄贈 - kisou
The Japanese word 寄贈 (きそう, kisō) may not be among the most common in everyday life, but it is essential for those who wish to understand certain aspects of Japanese culture and language. If you have ever wondered what it means, how to use it, or what the origin of this term is, this article will clarify everything. Here, we will explore everything from the basic meaning to curiosities about its use in social and cultural contexts.
In addition, we will understand how this word is perceived by native speakers and in which situations it appears most frequently. Whether for Japanese learners or simply the curious, this guide offers accurate and useful information about 寄贈, without fabrications or misinterpretations. Shall we begin?
Meaning and use of 寄贈
寄贈 (きそう) is a noun that means "donation," especially in the sense of donating something of value, such as books, works of art, or objects to public institutions. Unlike 寄付 (きふ, kifu), which is a more generic donation, 寄贈 carries a more formal tone and often implies a gesture with public recognition, such as when someone donates a collection to a museum or university.
A classic example of usage is on thank-you plaques in libraries or museums, where one reads things like 「〇〇氏寄贈」 (donation from Mr./Ms. XX). This type of recognition is common in Japan, reflecting a cultural aspect that values contribution to the community. The word can also be used as a verb (寄贈する), indicating the action of formally donating.
Origin and writing of kanjis
The composition of 寄贈 is formed by two kanji: 寄 (ki), which can mean "send" or "entrust," and 贈 (sō), which refers to "give" or "offer." Together, they convey the idea of sending something as a gift or contribution. It's worth noting that 贈 also appears in words like 贈り物 (okurimono, "gift"), reinforcing its sense of generous offering.
It's interesting to note that, although 寄 alone can have other meanings (such as "to approach"), in 寄贈 it takes on a more specific role. This combination of kanji is not random – it reflects a consolidated use in the Japanese language, especially in contexts where donation has an official or institutional character.
Cultural context and frequency of use
In Japan, the practice of 寄贈 is linked to values such as reciprocity and social contribution. Often, donations are made to preserve cultural heritage or educational institutions. This type of gesture is seen with respect and, in many cases, results in public recognition, such as exhibitions or ceremonies of appreciation.
Although it's not a common word, 寄贈 appears quite frequently in news, official documents, and commemorative plaques. For Japanese students, it's worth knowing, especially if there is an interest in areas like culture, history, or philanthropy in the Japanese context. Its use is more common in formal records, but understanding its meaning helps decipher texts or situations where the donation carries significant symbolic weight.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 寄付 (Kifu) - Donation (usually of money or goods to institutions or causes)
- 贈与 (Zōyo) - Transfer of ownership or assets as a gift, usually without expectation of return.
- 贈答 (Zōtō) - Giving gifts (usually on social occasions, like thank yous or celebrations)
- 贈賄 (Zōkai) - Bribery (the act of offering something, usually money, to influence the actions of another person)
- 寄付する (Kifu suru) - Make a donation
- 贈与する (Zōyo suru) - Transfer assets as a gift
- 贈答する (Zōtō suru) - Giving gifts
- 贈賄する (Zōkai suru) - Bribe
Romaji: kisou
Kana: きそう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: Donation; presentation
Meaning in English: donation;presentation
Definition: Give something or money to another person for free.
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How to Write in Japanese - (寄贈) kisou
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (寄贈) kisou:
Example Sentences - (寄贈) kisou
See below some example sentences:
Kono bijutsukan ni kizon sareta sakuhin wa subarashii desu
The works donated to this museum are marvelous.
The work donated to this museum is wonderful.
- この - indicates that what follows is close or related to the speaker
- 美術館 - art museum
- に - particle that indicates the location where something is or takes place
- 寄贈された - The verb "kizō" in the past tense means "donated."
- 作品 - Work of art
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 素晴らしい - The adjective "subarashii" means "wonderful."
- です - the verb "desu", which indicates the polite and formal way of speaking
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
