Translation and Meaning of: 契る - chigiru

The Japanese word 契る (ちぎる, chigiru) carries deep and specific meanings, often related to promises and commitments. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and usage in everyday Japanese life, as well as tips for memorizing it. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the language, understanding 契る can enrich your vocabulary and cultural understanding.

In addition to uncovering its translation and writing, let’s analyze how this word is perceived in Japan, including social contexts and practical examples. Suki Nihongo, one of the best online Japanese dictionaries, provides detailed information about like this, helping students master linguistic nuances.

Meaning and use of 契る

契る (ちぎる) is a verb that means "to promise," "to make a pact," or "to establish a solemn agreement." Unlike more generic words like 約束する (やくそくする, yakusoku suru), 契る implies a stronger bond, often emotional or formal. It can be used in romantic contexts, such as love promises, or in serious agreements, like contracts.

A common example is its use in relationships, where 契る can mean "to make a commitment" between two people. This nuance makes the word less frequent in everyday speech and more present in situations that require solemnity. Its tone is more poetic and intense, often appearing in literature and formal speeches.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 契 is composed of the radicals 大 (big) and 刀 (sword), combined with 丯 (a less common radical related to cutting or dividing). This structure suggests the idea of "cutting something to establish an agreement," referring to ancient rituals where objects were broken as a symbol of promise. The etymology reflects the seriousness associated with the word.

Although 契る is the most common reading, the kanji 契 can also be read as ケイ (kei) in compounds like 契約 (けいやく, keiyaku – contract). This versatility shows how the root of the term is connected to concepts of formal agreements. Studying its components helps to memorize not only the word but also other derived .

Tips for memorizing and using 契る

An effective way to 契る is to associate it with situations that require unwavering commitment. Think of scenes from Japanese movies or dramas where characters make eternal promises – often, 契る appears in these contexts. Creating flashcards with phrases like "愛を契る" (to promise love) can also help internalize its use.

Another tip is to observe its appearance in song lyrics and poems, where the emotional weight of the word is explored. Japanese artists often use 契る to convey deep feelings, making it a valuable word for those who want to express more than the basics in Japanese. Practicing with real examples is the key to mastering it.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 契る

• 契る - Form dictionary 契る
• 契ります - Polished form 契る + ます
• 契られる - ive form 契る + られる
• 契りました - Past form 契る + ました
• 契って - Gerund form 契る + て

Synonyms and similar words

• 誓う (Chigau) - Swear; to promise something sincerely.
• 約束する (Yakusoku suru) - Promise; formal commitment, usually between people.
• 合意する (Gooi suru) - To agree; to reach a consensus among parties.
• 締結する (Teiketsu suru) - Formalize an agreement; usually used in legal or official contexts.