Translation and Meaning of: 夫 - oto

The Japanese word 夫 (おっと) is an essential term for those learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday life. Additionally, we will understand its cultural perception and frequency of use, which are important points for students and enthusiasts. If you're looking for reliable information about 夫, you've come to the right place!

Meaning and usage of 夫 (おっと)

夫 (おっと) means "husband" in Japanese, being one of the most common ways to refer to the male spouse. Unlike more informal like ダーリン (darling), 夫 carries a more neutral and respectful tone. It is often used in formal and everyday contexts, such as in documents or serious conversations.

It is worth noting that, although it is a simple word, its use can vary depending on the relationship between the speakers. In traditional families, it is common to hear 夫 instead of affectionate nicknames. Among younger couples, like ハニー (honey) may be more frequent, but 夫 still appears in situations that require formality.

Origin and writing of the kanji 夫

The kanji 夫 has an interesting history. It is composed of the radicals 大 (big) and 一 (one), suggesting the idea of "adult man" or "one who s the family." This interpretation reflects traditional Japanese values, where the husband was seen as the provider of the home. Etymologically, the reading おっと comes from ancient Japanese, remaining to this day.

In writing, it is important to note that 夫 is not an extremely complex kanji, but its stroke order must be respected. Start with the top horizontal stroke, followed by the vertical stroke on the left, then the diagonal stroke down, and finally, the longer horizontal stroke. Mastering this sequence aids in memorization and correct calligraphy.

Trivia and memorization tips

An interesting fact about 夫 is that, despite being a common word, it doesn't appear as much in modern anime or dramas, where more casual are preferred. However, in series that depict traditional families or historical stories, 夫 is frequently used, reinforcing its role in formal language.

To memorize this word, a tip is to associate the kanji 夫 with the image of a man with open arms (represented by the radical 大), holding up the family. Another strategy is to practice with simple sentences, such as "夫は仕事に行きました" (My husband went to work), which help to reinforce the vocabulary in the correct context.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 主人 (Shujin) - Husband or owner; it can also refer to a person who has authority over others.
  • 夫君 (Fukun) - A formal or respectful term to refer to the husband.
  • ご主人 (Goshujin) - Honorific term to refer to someone else's husband or the owner of an establishment.
  • 夫さん (Otto-san) - Friendly or informal term to refer to the husband.
  • 旦那さん (Danna-san) - Informal and friendly term to refer to a husband.
  • 亭主 (Teishu) - A traditional term for husband, often used in domestic contexts.
  • おっさん (Ossan) - A colloquial term for an older man, which can refer to a husband in a family context.
  • おやじ (Oyaji) - Colloquial term that can refer to a father or an older man, and in some contexts, to a husband.
  • 男 (Otoko) - Man; it can refer generically to the male sex.
  • 男性 (Dansei) - Formal term for man or male.
  • 配偶者 (Haigusha) - Spouse; it can refer to the partner in a marriage, without specifying gender.
  • 夫婦のうちの男性側 (Fuufu no uchi no dansei-gawa) - It refers to the male part within a couple.
  • 夫人の配偶者 (Fujin no haigusha) - Male spouse of a wife; highlights the role of the man in marriage.
  • 結婚相手の男性側 (Kekkon aite no dansei-gawa) - It refers to the male partner in a marital relationship.
  • 伴侶の男性側 (Hanryo no dansei-gawa) - Male partner; refers to the man in the partnership relationship.

Related words

夫人

fujin

wife; madam; madam

夫妻

fusai

man and wife; couple

夫婦

fuufu

married couple; spouses; husband and wife; pair.

大丈夫

daijyoubu

safe; all good; OK

丈夫

jyoufu

1. Hero; knight; warrior; virile person; 2. Good health; robustness; strong; solid; durable

工夫

kufuu

device; scheme

主人

aruji

master; head (of a household); landlord; husband; employer; host

waga

my; our

漁師

ryoushi

fisherman

留学

ryuugaku

studying abroad

Romaji: oto
Kana: おっと
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n4

Translation / Meaning: (my husband

Meaning in English: (my) husband

Definition: A married man.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (夫) oto

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (夫) oto:

Example Sentences - (夫) oto

See below some example sentences:

私の夫はとても優しいです。

Watashi no otto wa totemo yasashii desu

My husband is very kind.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 夫 - noun meaning "husband"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • とても - adverb meaning "very"
  • 優しい - adjective meaning "gentle" or "kind"
  • です - a verb that indicates the polite and respectful way of expressing oneself in Japanese

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

然しながら

shikashinagara

however

一昨日

issakujitsu

the day before yesterday

今度

kondo

now; this time; the next time; another time

当て

ate

object; goal; end; hopes; expectations

心地

kokochi

feeling; sensation; mood

夫