Translation and Meaning of: 回す - mawasu

The Japanese word 「回す」 (mawasu) is a verb that primarily means "to turn," "to rotate," or "to spin." Etymologically, 「回す」 (mawasu) derives from the kanji 「回」, which means "turn" or "to rotate," and the verbal suffix 「す」 (su), used to form transitive verbs in Japanese. The combination of the kanji with the suffix gives the verb the sense of making something spin or move in circles. In the construction of the kanji 「回」, we notice that it is composed of the radical 口 (kuchi), which means "mouth" or "opening," and the radical 囗 (kamei), which suggests enclosure or limitation, indicating the idea of movement around something delimited.

The use of the verb 「回す」 is quite broad in Japanese, as it can be used in various everyday contexts. For instance, when talking about turning a key in the lock, steering a wheel, or even ing something from one person to another in a circle. Additionally, 「回す」 is commonly used in conjunction with other verbs to form compound expressions such as 「電話を回す」 (denwa o mawasu), which means "to transfer a phone call," demonstrating the flexibility of the word.

Historically, the concept of turning or spinning is deeply rooted in cultures that used wheels and rotating mechanisms, such as Chinese culture and later Japanese culture, where the use of pulleys and water wheels was common. The spread of such a concept was natural for the Japanese language, reflecting in everyday and expressions. The revolution in agriculture and industry, which often relied on rotating mechanical systems, may have influenced the usage and popularity of the term 「回す」.

Vocabulary

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Verb conjugation of 回す

  • 回せる - Potential
  • 回される - ive Voice
  • 回して - Imperative Form
  • 回されている - ive Voice + Continuous
  • 回してよ - Imperative Form + Less Polite Particle

Synonyms and similar words

  • 回転する (kaiten suru) - spinning, rotating
  • 回る (mawaru) - turn, spin (circular movement)
  • 回り始める (mawari hajimeru) - start to spin
  • 回り出す (mawari dasu) - start to spin, start to roll
  • 回転させる (kaiten saseru) - spin, cause rotation

Related words

掻き回す

kakimawasu

stir; shake; turn over; disturb

弄る

ijiru

touch; move

歩く

aruku

to walk

割り込む

warikomu

to enter; to get involved; transform; for muscle; interrupt; disturb

戻す

modosu

to restore; To give back; turn back

巡る

meguru

to turn around

見渡す

miwatasu

examine yourself; to research (scene); have an extensive view of

回る

mawaru

to turn; to spin; visit several places

振る

furu

wave; tremble; swing; launch (actor)

振り

furi

pretense; Show; appearance

回す

Romaji: mawasu
Kana: まわす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: to turn; to turn

Meaning in English: to turn;to revolve

Definition: To move an object around a specific axis.

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How to Write in Japanese - (回す) mawasu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (回す) mawasu:

Example Sentences - (回す) mawasu

See below some example sentences:

私はスプーンでコーヒーを掻き回す。

Watashi wa supūn de kōhī o kakimawasu

I move coffee with a spoon.

I scratch the coffee with a spoon.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
  • スプーン (supuun) - noun meaning "to harvest"
  • で (de) - particle that indicates the means or tool used
  • コーヒー (koohii) - noun meaning "coffee"
  • を (wo) - Particle that marks the direct object of the sentence
  • 掻き回す (kakimawasu) - verb meaning "to stir" or "to agitate"
私は時計を回す。

Watashi wa tokei wo mawasu

I turn the clock.

I turn the clock.

  • 私 - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は - Japanese topic particle
  • 時計 - means "clock" in Japanese
  • を - Direct Object Particle in Japanese
  • 回す - means "to turn" in Japanese

Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

回す