Translation and Meaning of: 各 - onoono

The Japanese word 各[おのおの] is a term that sparks curiosity due to its sound and meaning. In this article, we will explore its usage, translation, and origins, as well as understand how it fits into the daily life of Japanese speakers. Whether you are studying the language or simply interested in unique expressions, this guide will help you better understand this word and how to use it correctly.

Meaning and Translation of 各[おのおの]

The word 各[おのおの] can be translated as "each one," "respectively," or "individually." It is used to refer to distinct elements within a group, highlighting that each part has its own characteristics or actions. Unlike words like みんな (everyone together), おのおの emphasizes individuality.

A practical example would be in situations where each person has a specific task. If a group of students needs to present different projects, a teacher could say: おのおのが自分のテーマを選びました (Each one chose their own theme). This nuance is important to avoid confusion with more generic .

Origin and Use of Kanji 各

The kanji 各 is composed of the radical 夂 (step, movement) and 口 (mouth, action), suggesting an idea of "each one on their own path." This interpretation helps to understand why the word carries the sense of individuality. Sources like Kanjipedia and 漢字源 confirm this structure, reinforcing its relation to distribution and separation.

It's worth noting that 各 also appears in other words, such as 各自 (kakuji - each person) and 各国 (kakkoku - each country). However, おのおの has a kun'yomi reading, more associated with native Japanese, while these other forms use the on'yomi reading. This difference is relevant for those who want to master the vocabulary.

How to Memorize and Use 各[おのおの]

One tip for consolidating this word is to associate it with situations where individuality is clear. Think of phrases like おのおのの意見 (everyone's opinion) or おのおのが持つ特徴 (the characteristics that each one has). Repeating these examples in real contexts helps to internalize the term.

Another strategy is to observe its use in authentic materials, such as dramas or articles. The word is not extremely common in daily life, but it frequently appears in formal or academic discussions. Knowing this helps you avoid using it in inappropriate moments, such as in casual conversations where みんな would be more natural.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• それぞれ (sorezore) - Each one; individually
• 各自 (kakuji) - Each person; each one
• 各位 (kakui) - All; all those present (used in formal context)
• 各々 (ononai) - Each one; each of them
• 個々 (koko) - Individuals; individually
• 各個 (kakugo) - Each unit; individually
• 各種 (kakushuu) - Various types; several categories
• 各地 (kakuchi) - Various places; several regions
• 各国 (kakkoku) - Each country; various nations
• 各省 (kakushou) - Each ministry; each province
• 各市 (kakushi) - Diverse cities; each city
• 各社 (kakusha) - Every company; various companies
• 各部 (kakubu) - Each department; various sections
• 各階 (kakkai) - Each floor; different levels
• 各層 (kakuso) - Each layer; several stratifications
• 各段 (kakudan) - Each section; various levels
• 各級 (kakukyuu) - Each degree; different levels
• 各学 (kakugaku) - Each discipline; various areas of study
• 各科 (kakka) - Each discipline; various subjects
• 各種類 (kakushurui) - Various types; several categories
• 各種類型 (kakushurikei) - Various types and formats
• 各種類別 (kakushuribetsu) - Distinct categories; various types classified
• 各種類別々 (kakushuribetsubetsu) - Separated categories
• 各種類異なる (kakushuraitonaru) - Different types; each one distinct
• 各種類多様 (kakushuruidayou) - Diversity of types; wide variety
• 各種類多彩 (kakushuruisasai) - Varied colorful types; vibrant diversity
• 各種類多岐 (kakushuruimuki) - Multiple directions; various aspects
• 各種類多方面 (kakushuruitahoumen) - Various aspects; multiple facets
• 各種類多面的 (kakushuruitamen) - Multiplicity of faces; many sides
• 各種類多様化 (kakushuruidayouka) - Diversification process
• 各種類 (kakushurui) - Various types; varied categories