Translation and Meaning of: 各々 - onoono

The Japanese word 各々[おのおの] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those learning the language. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and use in everyday Japanese, as well as practical tips for memorizing it. If you have ever wondered how this expression is applied in real conversations or what its relation is to the local culture, keep reading to find out.

Meaning and translation of 各々 [おのおの]

各々 [おのおの] is a demonstrative pronoun that means "each" or "respectively." It is used to refer to individuals or groups in a specific manner, highlighting that each person or item has their own characteristics or responsibilities. Unlike words like みんな (everyone), 各々 emphasizes individuality within a collective.

In translations to Portuguese, it is common to find equivalents like "each one" or "each person". For example, in contexts like task distribution or rights, this word helps to avoid generalizations. Its pronunciation, "onoono", also stands out for being one of the few Japanese with syllable repetition without being an onomatopoeia.

Origin and writing in kanji

The composition of 各々 comes from the kanji 各 (kaku), which means "each" or "respective." The repetition of the character reinforces the idea of individuality, a common resource in Japanese words that aim to intensify a concept. Interestingly, this duplication does not alter the original reading, remaining as "onoono" even when written with kanji.

Although it is possible to write the word only in hiragana (おのおの), the use of kanji is common in formal texts. Japanese students often encounter 各々 in official documents or manuals, where the precision of language is essential. This versatility in writing makes it a good example of how Japanese balances tradition and practicality.

Everyday use and memorization tips

In daily Japanese life, 各々 appears more frequently in situations that require clarity about individual responsibilities. Teachers may use it when explaining school tasks, just as chefs in restaurants do when dividing functions among the team. A tip for ing the word is to associate it with situations where "each one does their part," such as in group work or community events.

Another strategy is to create connections with the structure of kanji. The radical 夂 (called "slow step" in some educational materials) appears in 各 and can be ed as someone walking at their own pace – a metaphor for the individuality that the word represents. This type of visual association helps to reinforce both the meaning and the writing.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • おのおの (ononon) - Each one; individually.
  • それぞれ (sorezore) - Each one; respectively, with an emphasis on individuality.
  • 各自 (kakujiga) - Each one; emphasizing autonomy and individuality.
  • 各位 (kakui) - Each one; a more formal and respectful term, usually used in contexts of written communication.

Related words

各々

sorezore

each one; each; any; respectively; severe

区々

machimachi

1. Various; several; divergent; conflicting; different; diversified; 2. trivial

箇箇

koko

individual; separate

onoono

each; all; anyone; respectively; individually

各々

Romaji: onoono
Kana: おのおの
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: each; all; anyone; respectively; individually

Meaning in English: each;every;either;respectively;severally

Definition: Individually, one by one.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (各々) onoono

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (各々) onoono:

Example Sentences - (各々) onoono

See below some example sentences:

各々の能力に応じて責任を負う。

Kakugaku no nouryoku ni oite sekinin wo ou

Take responsibility according to your individual abilities.

We are responsible for each skill.

  • 各々 (kaku kaku) - Each one, individually
  • の (no) - Possession particle
  • 能力 (nouryoku) - Skill, capacity
  • に (ni) - Target particle
  • 応じて (oujite) - according to, in response to
  • 責任 (sekinin) - responsibility
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 負う (ou) - take over, carry
各々の能力を最大限に活かすことが大切です。

Kakugaku no nouryoku wo saikougen ni ikasu koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to maximize each individual's abilities.

It is important to make the most of each skill.

  • 各々 (kaku kaku) - Each one, individually
  • の (no) - Possession particle
  • 能力 (nouryoku) - Skill, capacity
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 最大限 (saidagen) - to the maximum, at the maximum
  • に (ni) - target particle
  • 活かす (ikasu) - take advantage of, use
  • こと (koto) - abstract noun
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • 大切 (taisetsu) - important, valuable
  • です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

esa

feed; bait

上手

uwate

1. Top part; upper flow; left side (of a stage); 2. Skill (only in comparisons); dexterity (only in comparisons)

wara

straw

誤り

ayamari

error

aza

village section

各々