Translation and Meaning of: 割合 - wariai

The Japanese word 「割合」 (wariai) is widely used to express the concept of "proportion" or "rate." In the etymology of this term, we find the combination of the Kanji 「割」 (wari) and 「合」 (ai). The Kanji 「割」 means "to divide" or "to break," while 「合」 can be translated as "to " or "to combine." When combined, they form the idea of how something can be divided in a certain relationship or proportion in relation to something else.

The expression 「割合」 is often used in mathematical and statistical contexts to describe the quantitative relationship between two or more elements. In everyday life, it can appear in situations such as calculating the proportion of ingredients in a recipe or the percentage of votes in an election. For example, if we want to mention the proportion of water in a glass containing water and juice, the word 「割合」 would be appropriate to describe this quantitative relationship.

The cultural origin of the term 「割合」 dates back to Japan's historical interest in mathematics and science, fields in which balance and proportion have always been considered fundamental elements. Since ancient times, these concepts have been essential in areas such as architecture, art, and cuisine in Japan. By understanding the essence of 「割合」, we realize how the notion of balancing and dividing equitably plays a significant role in Japan's daily and cultural life.

Common Uses of 「割合」

• bunseki wariai (proportion analysis) - used in statistical contexts to examine the relationship between different numerical data.
• wariai ni yoru (according to the proportion) - a common expression when discussing allocations based on specific proportions.
• wariai o kiru (to break the ratio) - used when there is a significant change in an established relationship.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 比率 (hiritsu) - Rate or proportion between two quantities.
• レート (reito) - Exchange rate, typically used in financial contexts.
• 割り算 (warizan) - Mathematical division; the operation of dividing one number by another.
• 割合い (wariai) - Percentage or proportion in relation to a total.
• 比重 (hijū) - Relative density; a measure of a substance's density in relation to water.
• 比較 (hikaku) - Comparison between two or more entities.
• 比例 (hirei) - Proportion; relationship between two quantities kept constant.
• 比較的 (hikakuteki) - Relatively; used to make comparisons between different things.
• 比較的に (hikakuteki ni) - Comparatively; denotes the form or manner of a comparison.
• 比較的に言えば (hikakuteki ni ieba) - If we speak relatively; used to introduce a comparative point of view.
• 比較的に言うと (hikakuteki ni iu to) - If we say relatively; it emphasizes the act of expressing something in a comparative manner.
• 比較的に言って (hikakuteki ni itte) - Speaking relatively; used to express comparison in an informal way.
• 比較的に考えると (hikakuteki ni kangaeru to) - Considering in a comparative way; introduce a reflection on comparisons.
• 比較的に見ると (hikakuteki ni miru to) - Observing in a comparative way; it suggests a perspective regarding what is observed.

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