Translation and Meaning of: 伝わる - tsutawaru

The Japanese word 伝わる (tsutawaru) is an essential verb for anyone who wishes to understand communication in Japan. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, involving cultural and social nuances that reflect how Japanese people express ideas and emotions. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, everyday uses, and even tips for memorizing it effectively. If you've ever wondered how the Japanese convey messages subtly, this is the right place to discover.

In addition to being a common term in daily life, 伝わる (tsutawaru) frequently appears in both formal and informal contexts, showcasing its versatility. Here, you will find valuable information for Japanese language students and curious individuals who wish to deepen their knowledge of the language. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, offers a detailed analysis of this word, ensuring that you learn its correct and natural usage.

Meaning and usage of 伝わる

伝わる is a verb that means "to be transmitted," "to be communicated," or "to be ed on." It is often used to describe how information, feelings, or traditions are shared from one person to another. Unlike other similar verbs, such as 伝える (tsutaeru), which means "to transmit" actively, 伝わる has a more ive sense, indicating that something flows naturally.

A practical example is when someone says "メッセージが伝わった" (messeeji ga tsutawatta), which means "the message was understood" or "the message arrived." Here, the focus is on the result of the communication, not on the act of sending the message. This subtlety is important to avoid misunderstandings when speaking Japanese.

Origin and components of kanji

The kanji 伝 (tsutae) is composed of the radical 亻 (person) and 専 (specialized), suggesting the idea of something being ed by someone with a purpose. The kanji わる (waru) is the verbal form that indicates action or state. Together, they form a verb that carries the notion of transmission, whether it be knowledge, culture, or emotions.

It is worth noting that 伝わる is not an old or rare word. On the contrary, it is widely used in modern Japanese, both in everyday conversations and in formal texts. Its kanji also appears in other important words, such as 伝統 (dentou, tradition) and 伝記 (denki, biography), reinforcing its connection to the idea of continuity and legacy.

Tips for memorizing 伝わる

An effective way to 伝わる is to associate it with situations where communication is essential. For example, think about how a feeling or a story can "spread" among people. This mental image helps to solidify the ive meaning of the verb. Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, like "そのニュースはすぐに伝わった" (sono nyuusu wa sugu ni tsutawatta), which means "the news spread quickly."

In addition, observing the use of 伝わる in Japanese dramas, animes, or news broadcasts can be useful. Often, characters use this word to express when a message has been understood or when an emotional atmosphere is shared. This immersion in the real context makes it easier to memorize and use correctly in the future.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 伝わる

• 伝わる Base form
• 伝わります polite form
• 伝わらない negative form
• 伝わった Past form

Synonyms and similar words

• 伝える (tsutaeru) - Transmit, communicate.
• 伝う (tsutau) - Transmit, convey something from one place to another.
• 伝達する (dentatsu suru) - Transmit information, formal communication.
• 伝言する (dengon suru) - Leave a message, note.
• 伝え聞く (tsutaekiku) - To hear about it, to receive information through another person.
• 伝わり伝わる (tsutawari tsutawaru) - Transmit and be transmitted, flow of information between people.
• 伝わり広がる (tsutawari hirogaru) - Spread the message, expand communication.
• 伝わり合う (tsutawari au) - Mutual exchange of information or feelings.
• 伝わり感じる (tsutawari kanjiru) - Feel and perceive through communication.