Translation and Meaning of: 交互 - kougo

The Japanese word 交互 [こうご] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances both in its meaning and in its everyday use. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding like this can enrich your vocabulary and cultural understanding. In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and contexts in which 交互 is used, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

交互 is one of those words that frequently appears in conversations and texts, especially when discussing alternation or reciprocity. Whether in everyday situations or in more formal contexts, knowing its usage can make a difference in your fluency. Let's uncover its writing in kanji and practical examples that demonstrate its real application.

Meaning and usage of 交互

交互 is a term that means "alternating," "reciprocal," or "mutual." It describes actions or situations that occur in an interleaved manner, where two or more elements take turns. For example, in a conversation where two people speak one at a time, it can be said that they are interacting in an 交互 manner. This word also appears in contexts such as sports, games, and even in technical instructions.

An interesting detail is that 交互 is not limited to human actions. It can be used to describe natural phenomena, such as waves alternating in the sea, or even in mechanical systems where parts move in a coordinated manner. This versatility makes it a useful word in various scenarios, from everyday life to more specialized discussions.

Origin and writing in kanji

The word 交互 is composed of two kanjis: 交 (こう), which means "crossing" or "exchange," and 互 (ご), which carries the meaning of "mutual" or "reciprocal." Together, these characters reinforce the idea of alternation and reciprocity. It is interesting to note that both kanjis are used in other words related to exchange and interaction, such as 交差点 (intersection) and 互助 (mutual aid).

From a historical perspective, these kanjis have ancient roots in the Chinese language, but were incorporated into Japanese with adapted meanings. The kanji 互, in particular, is less common in everyday use, but appears in that involve mutuality. This combination of characters not only makes it easier to understand the meaning of the word, but also aids in memorization, as each kanji contributes to the central idea of alternation.

Tips for memorizing and using 交互

An effective way to internalize 交互 is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of activities that involve turns or rotations, such as games where participants act in sequence. Creating simple sentences like "私たちは交互に話した" (We spoke alternately) can help internalize the term. Another tip is to observe its use in animes, dramas, or even in instruction manuals, where the word frequently appears.

Furthermore, practicing the writing of the kanjis 交 and 互 can strengthen your familiarity with the word. Repeating its pronunciation aloud, especially in different contexts, also contributes to memorization. Since 交互 is a practical word, applying it in conversations or writing exercises will help it become part of your active vocabulary more quickly.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 交替 (Kōtai) - Alternation, change between two or more states.
  • 互い違い (Tagai chigai) - Alternation, arrangement in which the elements are interleaved.
  • 交互に (Kōgo ni) - Alternately, in an alternating manner.
  • 交互間隔 (Kōgo kankaku) - Alternating interval between elements.
  • 交互的 (Kōgoteki) - Regarding alternation; which occurs in an interleaved manner.
  • 交互変化 (Kōgo henka) - Alternating change between states or conditions.
  • 交互交代 (Kōgo kōtai) - Alternating substitution between two or more states.
  • 交互往復 (Kōgo ōfuku) - Alternating forward and backward movement.
  • 交互順序 (Kōgo junjo) - Alternating sequence of events or elements.
  • 交互移動 (Kōgo idō) - Alternating movement between positions.
  • 交互回転 (Kōgo kaiten) - Alternating rotation.
  • 交互作用 (Kōgo sayō) - Alternating interactions between elements.
  • 交互連結 (Kōgo renke-tsu) - Alternate connection between components.
  • 交互反応 (Kōgo hannō) - Alternating response to stimuli.
  • 交互依存 (Kōgo izon) - Mutual and alternating dependency between elements.
  • 交互配列 (Kōgo hairetsu) - Alternate arrangement of items.
  • 交互転送 (Kōgo tensō) - Alternate transfer of data or information.
  • 交互出力 (Kōgo shutsu-ryoku) - Alternating data output.
  • 交互分割 (Kōgo bunkai) - Alternating division of elements.
  • 交互継承 (Kōgo keishō) - Inherited alternately.
  • 交互繰り返し (Kōgo kurikaeshi) - Alternating repetition of events.
  • 交互対話 (Kōgo taiwa) - Alternating dialogue between parties.
  • 交互振動 (Kōgo shindō) - Alternating vibration between states.
  • 交互交換 (Kōgo kōkan) - Alternating exchange of items or information.
  • 交互調 (Kōgo chō) - Alternate adjustment.

Related words

交じる

majiru

be mixed; be mixed with; ; mingle with

並びに

narabini

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相互

sougo

mutual; reciprocal

交互

Romaji: kougo
Kana: こうご
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: mutual; reciprocal; alternative

Meaning in English: mutual;reciprocal;alternate

Definition: To cross and cross with each other.

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How to Write in Japanese - (交互) kougo

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (交互) kougo:

Example Sentences - (交互) kougo

See below some example sentences:

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Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

uo

fish

赤ちゃん

akachan

baby; newborn

交替

koutai

alternation; change; relief; relay; change

境遇

kyouguu

environment; circumstances

女子

onago

woman; girl

Interchange