Translation and Meaning of: 中古 - chuuko

The Japanese word 中古[ちゅうこ] is a very useful term for those learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday Japanese life. Additionally, we will look at some curiosities about its usage and tips for memorizing it effectively. If you have ever wondered what "used" or "secondhand" means in Japanese, you are in the right place.

The term 中古 is frequently found in stores, ments, and even in informal conversations. It carries a specific meaning that goes beyond simple translation, reflecting cultural and economic aspects of Japan. Here, you will discover how this word fits into the daily life of the Japanese and why it is so relevant. Shall we get started?

Meaning and use of 中古

The word 中古 means "used" or "second-hand" and is commonly applied to products that have already been used but are still in good condition. It appears in various contexts, such as in electronics stores, cars, clothing, and even books. In Japan, buying 中古 items is quite a common practice, especially due to the culture of valuing the quality and durability of products.

Unlike some cultures where buying used items may be frowned upon, in Japan, the acquisition of 中古 products is seen as a smart and economical choice. Many specialized stores guarantee the provenance and condition of the items, making this practice even more popular. If you have visited Akihabara, for example, you must have seen various stores offering 中古 electronics in perfect condition.

Origin and composition of the term

The word 中古 is composed of two kanji: 中 (chu), which means "middle" or "intermediate," and 古 (ko), which means "old" or "ancient." Together, they form the idea of something that is not new, but also not completely worn out. This composition reflects well the concept behind the term, which indicates an intermediate state between new and old.

It is worth noting that 中古 is not a recent word. It has been used in Japan for centuries, mainly in commercial contexts. Over time, its use expanded to other sectors, consolidating itself as an essential term for describing reusable products. The etymology helps to understand why this word is so precise in its definition.

Tips for memorizing 中古

An effective way to the meaning of 中古 is to associate the kanjis that make it up. Think of 中 as "middle" and 古 as "old" – something that is in the middle between new and old. This simple association can help fix the term in memory. Another tip is to practice with real examples, such as 中古 product ads on the internet.

Additionally, hearing the pronunciation "chūko" repeatedly and using it in everyday sentences can facilitate learning. For example, when seeing a item used in a store, you might think: "Is this 中古?". The more contextualized the usage, the more natural the vocabulary will become. Give it a try!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 中古品 (Chūko-hin) - Used product refers to items in general that have been previously owned.
  • 中古物 (Chūko-butsu) - Used items generally refer to goods that have already been utilized.
  • 中古車 (Chūko-sha) - Used car, specifically vehicles that have had previous owners.
  • 中古家具 (Chūko-kagu) - Used furniture refers to furniture that has been previously used.
  • 中古市場 (Chūko-shijō) - Used market, a place or sector where used products are bought and sold.

Related words

中世

chuusei

Middle Ages; medieval times

中古

Romaji: chuuko
Kana: ちゅうこ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: 1. used; second hand; old; 2. Middle Ages

Meaning in English: 1. used;second-hand;old; 2. Middle Ages

Definition: Products and things that have already been used.

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How to Write in Japanese - (中古) chuuko

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (中古) chuuko:

Example Sentences - (中古) chuuko

See below some example sentences:

中古の車を買いたいです。

Chuuko no kuruma wo kaitai desu

I want to buy a used car.

  • 中古 - Usado
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 車 - Car
  • を - Direct object particle
  • 買いたい - Want to buy
  • です - Sentence-ending particle

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

中古