Translation and Meaning of: 駅 - eki
The Japanese word 駅[えき] (eki) is essential for anyone learning the language or planning to visit Japan. It represents a place that is part of the daily lives of millions of people: the train station. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, kanji writing, and how it is used in everyday life. Additionally, you will discover tips to memorize this term and curiosities about its importance in Japanese culture.
Meaning and use of 駅[えき]
In Japanese, 駅[えき] means "station," especially in the context of railway transportation. This word is used to refer to train stations, subway stations, and even bus stops in some areas. If you have ever traveled through Japan, you know how the stations are organized and essential for getting around the country.
The term frequently appears on signs, maps, and ments, making it essential for tourists and residents. Phrases like "次の駅はどこですか?" (Where is the next station?) are common in everyday conversations. Familiarity with this word makes navigating the Japanese transportation system, known for its efficiency, easier.
Origin and writing of the kanji 駅
The kanji 駅 has its origin in ancient Chinese, where it originally represented a stopping place for horses or messengers. Over time, its meaning evolved to include train stations, reflecting the modernization of transportation. The reading "eki" is a Japanese adaptation of the Chinese pronunciation.
The character is composed of the radical 馬 (horse) on the left side, indicating its historical relationship with draft animals, and 尺 (measure) on the right, suggesting a point of reference. This combination helps to understand why the kanji was chosen to represent seasons, even in a more modern context.
Tips for memorization and curiosities
An effective way to 駅[えき] is to associate it with busy stations, like Tokyo or Shinjuku. Visualizing the kanji on train signs also reinforces your memorization. Another tip is to create flashcards with the word and usage examples, such as "駅まで歩きます" (I will walk to the station).
Interestingly, some stations in Japan have unique names, such as "Shin-Osaka" or "Ikebukuro." These names often reflect local history or geography, making each 駅 a point of cultural interest. Additionally, many stations house shops and restaurants, functioning as small shopping centers.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 鉄道駅 (Tetsudō-eki) - Train station.
- 站 (Zhàn) - Point or transportation station in general can refer to any type of station.
- 車站 (Chēzhàn) - Vehicle station, usually referring to buses.
- 火車站 (Huǒchēzhàn) - Train station, specifically for steam trains.
- 车站 (Chēzhàn) - Generic term for transport stop or station.
- Railway station - The English term for "estação ferroviária" is "train station."
- Train station - The English term for "estação de trem" that is generally used in more informal contexts is "train station."
Romaji: eki
Kana: えき
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5
Translation / Meaning: Season
Meaning in English: station
Definition: An installation used for the arrival and partida of trains, train transfers, and for boarding and disembarking of engers.
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How to Write in Japanese - (駅) eki
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (駅) eki:
Example Sentences - (駅) eki
See below some example sentences:
Kono ie wa eki ni chikai desu
This house is close to the station.
This house is near the station.
- この - this
- 家 - house
- は - Topic particle
- 駅 - Season
- に - Location particle
- 近い - Next
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Kono eki wa itsumo konzatsu shiteimasu
This station is always crowded.
- この駅 - This station
- は - Topic particle
- いつも - Always
- 混雑 - Crowd, gathering
- しています - It's running
Kyūkō ressha ga eki ni tōchaku shimashita
The express train arrived at the station.
- 急行列車 - Express train
- が - subject particle
- 駅 - Season
- に - place particle
- 到着 - Arrival
- しました - verb "arrive" in the polite past
Tsugi no eki de orimasu
I will go down next season.
Get out next season.
- 次の駅 - "next station"
- で - Particle that indicates the place where something happens
- 降ります - "vou descer"