Translation and Meaning of: 風 - kaze

The Japanese word 風[かぜ] is an essential term for anyone learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. It not only represents a natural phenomenon but also appears in everyday expressions, place names, and even artistic concepts. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, writing in kanji, and how it is used in daily life by the Japanese. If you want to understand this word better or memorize it effectively, keep reading!

Meaning and usage of 風 [かぜ]

Kaze [風] means "wind" in Japanese, but its use goes beyond the literal definition. It describes everything from a gentle breeze to strong winds, depending on the context. In everyday conversations, it’s common to hear phrases like "今日は風が強い" (today the wind is strong) or "窓を開けて風を通す" (open the window to let the wind in).

Furthermore, 風 also appears in compound words, such as 台風[たいふう] (typhoon) and 風邪[かぜ] (cold). The latter, although written with the same kanji, has a slightly different pronunciation when used alone. This detail shows how Japanese can be full of nuances, even in seemingly simple .

Origin and writing of the kanji 風

The kanji 風 is composed of the radical 虫 (insect) and the component 凡 (ordinary). The etymology suggests that it originally represented the wind as something that "flies like an insect," a poetic image found in ancient Chinese texts. This character was incorporated into Japanese centuries ago and retains its basic form to this day.

In writing, it is important to pay attention to the order of the strokes, especially in the lower part of the kanji. A common mistake among students is to reverse the direction of the final "hook." Practicing with calligraphy exercises can help reinforce not only the form but also the meaning behind this symbol that is so present in the Japanese language.

Cultural curiosities about the wind in Japan

In Japan, the wind holds a profound cultural significance, appearing in haikus, paintings, and even train station names. For example, the expression 風の便り[かぜのたより] (news brought by the wind) refers to rumors or information that arrives indirectly. This type of metaphorical usage is common in Japanese literature and cinema.

Another interesting fact is that many local festivals celebrate wind as a purifying element, especially in autumn. The wind is also associated with changes, both climatic and symbolic, reinforcing the idea that nothing is permanent. For the Japanese, 風 is not just a natural phenomenon, but part of a worldview that values fluidity and transformation.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • かぜ (kaze) - Wind
  • ふう (fuu) - Style; form; it can also mean wind in some contexts.
  • かざ (kaza) - It has no specific meaning, but it can be part of compound words related to the wind.
  • かぜいろ (kazeiro) - Color of the wind; a less common expression that can refer to a shade of color.

Related words

和風

wafuu

Japanese style

洋風

youfuu

Western Style

暴風

boufuu

storm; wind storm; windstorm

風呂

furo

bath

風呂敷

furoshiki

cloth wrapping; cloth packaging

風習

fuushuu

customized

風船

fuusen

balloon

風俗

fuuzoku

1. Manners; Customs; 2. Sex service; sex industry

風土

fuudo

natural characteristics; topography; climate; spiritual characteristics

風景

fuukei

scenario

Romaji: kaze
Kana: かぜ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: wind; breeze

Meaning in English: wind;breeze

Definition: Phenomenon in which gases move in the atmosphere.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (風) kaze

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (風) kaze:

Example Sentences - (風) kaze

See below some example sentences:

落ち葉が風に舞う。

Ochiba ga kaze ni mau

Fallen leaves dance in the wind.

Fallen leaves dance in the wind.

  • 落ち葉 - fallen leaves
  • が - subject particle
  • 風 - wind
  • に - Location particle
  • 舞う - dance, spin
涼しい風が心地よいです。

Suzushii kaze ga kokochi yoi desu

A brisa fresca é agradável.

The cold breeze is comfortable.

  • 涼しい - fresco
  • 風 - wind
  • が - subject particle
  • 心地よい - pleasant, comfortable
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
忽ち風が強くなった。

Totsuchi kaze ga tsuyoku natta

Suddenly

The wind will become stronger soon.

  • 忽ち - immediately
  • 風 - wind
  • が - subject particle
  • 強く - strong
  • なった - became
風に舞う花びらが美しいです。

Kaze ni mau hanabira ga utsukushii desu

The petals dancing in the wind are beautiful.

The petals dancing in the wind are beautiful.

  • 風に舞う - meaning "dancing in the wind", is an expression that describes the action of flower petals being carried by the wind.
  • 花びら - means "flower petals".
  • が - is a grammatical particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "flower petals".
  • 美しい - means "beautiful".
  • です - is a grammatical particle that indicates the end of a sentence and is also used to indicate respect or formality.
風習は地域によって異なる。

Fūshū wa chiiki ni yotte kotonaru

Traditions vary by region.

Customs vary from region to region.

  • 風習 - customs, traditions
  • は - Topic particle
  • 地域 - region, area
  • によって - according to, depending on
  • 異なる - be different, vary
風邪をひかないように気をつけてください。

Fūta wo hikanai yō ni ki wo tsukete kudasai

Please be careful not to get a cold.

Be careful not to get a cold.

  • 風邪 (kaze) - cold
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • ひかない (hikanai) - don't pick up
  • ように (youni) - so that
  • 気をつけて (kiwotsukete) - be careful
  • ください (kudasai) - Please
隙間から風が入ってきます。

Sukima kara kaze ga haitte kimasu

The wind goes through the crack.

The wind comes from the gap.

  • 隙間 - means "space" or "openness".
  • から - is a particle that indicates the origin or starting point of something.
  • 風 - It means "wind".
  • が - It is a particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 入って - is the verb form of the verb "entrar" in the present tense and continuous mode.
  • きます - is the verb form of the verb "vir" in the present tense and polite mode.
露を飲んだら風邪をひくよ。

Tsuyu wo nonda ra kaze wo hiku yo

if you drink dew

If you drink a dew, you will catch a cold.

  • 露 - dew
  • を - object particle
  • 飲んだら - if you drink
  • 風邪 - cold
  • を - object particle
  • ひく - take
  • よ - emphasizing particle
風が吹く。

Kaze ga fuku

The wind is blowing.

  • 風 - "Vento" significa "風" (kaze) em japonês.
  • が - is a grammatical particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 吹く - It means "to blow" or "to blow wind" in Japanese.
風俗は日本の文化の一部です。

Fūzoku wa Nihon no bunka no ichibu desu

Customs is part of Japanese culture.

  • 風俗 - costumes/traditions
  • は - Topic particle
  • 日本 - Japan
  • の - Possession particle
  • 文化 - culture
  • の - Possession particle
  • 一部 - part
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

改革

kaikaku

reform; innovation

詫びる

wabiru

to apologize

kyoku

music; musical

利根

rikon

intelligence

ishi

stone

風