Translation and Meaning of: 近付ける - chikadukeru

If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, you may have come across the word 近付ける[ちかづける]. It may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances in its meaning and use. In this article, we will explore what this word really means, how it is written in kanji, its cultural context, and even tips to memorize it effectively. If you want to understand how Japanese people use it in their daily lives, keep reading!

Meaning and usage of 近付ける

The word 近付ける[ちかづける] is a verb that means "to bring closer" or "to bring near." It is composed of the kanji 近 (close) and 付 (attach, adhere), forming a clear idea of physical or even emotional proximity. Unlike other similar , such as 近寄る[ちかよる], which indicates "to approach," 近付ける has a more active sense, as if someone is deliberately bringing something or someone closer.

In everyday life, this word appears in various situations. For example, it can be used to describe someone bringing a chair closer to a table or even to express the idea of strengthening bonds with another person. It is common to find it in both informal conversations and more formal contexts, showing its versatility in the Japanese language.

Origin and writing in kanji

The etymology of 近付ける directly relates to the kanji that compose it. The first, 近, carries the meaning of "close" or "near," while the second, 付, relates to the idea of "attach" or "affix." Together, they reinforce the notion of intentionally bringing something closer. This combination is not random and follows a common logic in Japanese word formation, where kanji unite to create more specific meanings.

It is worth noting that 近付ける can also be written in hiragana (ちかづける) in more informal situations or when the writer wants to avoid using complex kanji. However, the kanji version is the most commonly used in formal texts and educational materials, being essential for those who wish to master the Japanese language.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to memorize 近付ける is to associate it with concrete situations. Imagine someone pulling a chair to sit at the table or a parent calling their child closer. These images help to reinforce the meaning more naturally. Another strategy is to create flashcards with example sentences, such as "本を近付けて読む" (bringing the book closer to read), to practice its correct usage in real contexts.

Curiously, this word also appears in expressions that go beyond the literal meaning. In some contexts, it can convey the idea of "becoming familiar" or "creating intimacy," showing how Japanese often uses physical to describe abstract relationships. If you want to expand your vocabulary in a practical way, 近付ける is a great addition to your study list.

Vocabulary

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Verb conjugation of 近付ける

  • 近付ける: positive way
  • 近付けた: Past form
  • 近付けます: Polite form
  • 近付けません: negative form
  • 近付けない: Neutral form

Synonyms and similar words

  • 近づける (Chikazukeru) - Bring close; to bring something or someone nearer.
  • 接近する (Sekkin suru) - Approach; to make an approach, usually in a more formal manner or in a context of movement.
  • アプローチする (Aprochi suru) - Approach; to have a method, often used in strategies or interaction contexts.

Related words

接近

sekkin

getting closer; approaching; approaching

近付ける

Romaji: chikadukeru
Kana: ちかづける
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: approach; to approach; let approach; associate with

Meaning in English: to bring near;to put close;to let come near;to associate with

Definition: Bring objects or people closer.

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How to Write in Japanese - (近付ける) chikadukeru

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (近付ける) chikadukeru:

Example Sentences - (近付ける) chikadukeru

See below some example sentences:

彼女に近付けるように努力しています。

Kanojo ni chikazukeru you ni doryoku shiteimasu

I'm trying hard to get closer to her.

I'm trying to get closer to her.

  • 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
  • に (ni) - a particle that indicates the target or recipient of the action
  • 近付ける (chikazukeru) - a verb meaning "to approach"
  • ように (youni) - an expression meaning "so as"
  • 努力しています (doryokushiteimasu) - a verb meaning "I am trying hard"

Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

近付ける