Translation and Meaning of: 農業 - nougyou

The Japanese word 農業 [のうぎょう] is essential for anyone who wants to understand more about Japan's culture and economy. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday Japanese life. Moreover, we will look at curiosities about its use in different contexts and tips for memorizing it efficiently. If you are learning Japanese or just have an interest in the topic, this guide from Suki Nihongo will help clarify your doubts.

Meaning and Translation of 農業 [のうぎょう]

農業 [のうぎょう] means "agriculture". The word is composed of two kanjis: 農 (nou), which refers to cultivation or work in the fields, and 業 (gyou), which indicates activity or business. Together, they form a term that encomes all practices related to land cultivation, from planting to harvesting.

In Japan, agriculture has a significant historical and economic role, especially in rural areas. Despite rapid urbanization, the agricultural sector is still valued, both for food production and for the preservation of traditions. Therefore, 農業 is not just a technical term but also carries a deep cultural meaning.

Origin and Use of the Word 農業

The origin of 農業 dates back to the period when Japan adopted Chinese to describe economic activities. The kanji 農 was already used in ancient China to refer to agricultural work, while 業 represented professions or tasks. Over time, the combination became established in the Japanese vocabulary, maintaining its original meaning.

Today, 農業 is a common word in news, public policies, and everyday conversations, especially in rural areas. Phrases like "農業を営む" (to practice agriculture) or "農業技術" (agricultural technology) are often used to discuss the topic. Moreover, the term appears in discussions about sustainability and food security in Japan.

Tips for Memorizing 農業 [のうぎょう]

An effective way to memorize 農業 is to associate its kanjis with concrete images. The character 農 resembles a field with plants growing, while 業 can be linked to the idea of continuous work. Creating mental stories with these elements makes it easier to retain the term.

Another tip is to practice with real examples, such as watching documentaries about Japanese agriculture or reading articles that use the word in context. Apps like Anki can also help, especially with flashcards that include practical sentences. The more you encounter the word in use, the more natural your memorization will be.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 農耕 (Nōkō) - Practice of cultivation and agriculture.
• 農作業 (Nōsagyō) - Activities related to agricultural work.
• 農家業 (Nōkagyō) - Activity of being a farmer or rancher.
• 農産業 (Nōsangyō) - Agricultural industry, encoming the production and processing of agricultural products.
• 農畜業 (Nōchikugyō) - Agricultural and livestock activities, encoming both farming and animal husbandry.