Translation and Meaning of: 財布 - saifu

If you are learning Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 財布 (さいふ - saifu). It is essential in everyday vocabulary, but do you know everything about it? In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, practical use, and even some cultural curiosities that go beyond simple translation. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to go beyond the obvious, so get ready to discover details that even some advanced students may not be aware of.

The meaning and writing of 財布

財布 (saifu) means "wallet", specifically the one used to hold money, cards, and documents. The kanji combines 財 (sai), which refers to wealth or financial resources, and 布 (fu), which means "fabric" or "cloth". Together, these characters form an almost literal image: a fabric object that holds valuables.

It is worth noting that, although the second kanji (布) may suggest that the wallet is made of cloth, nowadays the term is used for any kind of material, from leather to synthetics. This is one of those words that retains the old writing, but whose meaning has adapted to modern times.

How and when to use さいふ in daily life

In Japan, 財布 is a frequently used word, especially in contexts like shopping or personal finance. Phrases like "財布を忘れた" (Saifu o wasureta - "I forgot my wallet") are common in everyday life. Unlike Portuguese, where "carteira" can have other meanings, in Japanese the term is quite specific.

An interesting detail is that, culturally, the Japanese tend to treat their wallets with a certain care, almost as an important personal object. You will hardly see someone throwing a 財布 on the table carelessly, as there is an implicit notion of respect for what it contains.

Curiosities and tips for memorization

An effective way to memorize 財布 is to associate the kanjis with their function: 財 (wealth) + 布 (cloth) = "cloth that holds wealth." If you've already studied words like 財産 (zaisan - property) or 布団 (futon - blanket), this connection becomes even clearer. This technique of semantic decomposition is useful for those who want to expand their vocabulary in a structured way.

Another curious fact is that, although the word is old, its use remains unchanged even with the advancement of digital wallets. In Japan, where the culture of physical money is still strong, the 財布 continues to be an essential accessory for most people, demonstrating how some traditions withstand modernity.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 財布 (さいふ) - Wallet
• ウォレット - Wallet (more generic term, used in English)
• ポケットブック - Pocket book (it can also refer to a small wallet)
• ポーチ - Bum bag (it's a small bag, can be used as a wallet)