Translation and Meaning of: 襟 - eri
The Japanese word 襟[えり] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting meanings and uses worth exploring. In this article, we will understand its meaning, origin, and how it appears in everyday Japanese. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the language, you will discover details that make this word special.
In addition to explaining the translation of 襟[えり], let's see how it is used in common sentences and its cultural significance. Suki Nihongo, one of the best online Japanese dictionaries, provides practical examples for those who want to expand their vocabulary. Shall we get started?
Meaning and translation of 襟[えり]
In Japanese, 襟[えり] means "collar," referring to the part of a garment that goes around the neck. This word is used for both dress shirts and jackets as well as dresses. Its use is quite specific, as it describes an essential part of clothing.
In some contexts, 襟 can also have a broader meaning, as in 襟を正す (eri o tadasu), which means "straighten the collar" and, metaphorically, "pay attention" or "behave appropriately." This expression demonstrates how the word is connected to formal situations and posture.
Origin and writing of the kanji 襟
The kanji 襟 is composed of the radical 衣 (which means "clothing") combined with other parts that suggest something that wraps or protects. This structure reinforces its meaning related to articles of clothing. The reading えり (eri) is the most common, but the same kanji can appear in words like 襟元 (erimoto), which refers to the neck area.
Interestingly, the kanji 襟 is not one of the most common in everyday life, but it appears in specific contexts, such as fashion and etiquette. Its strokes can be a challenge for Japanese learners, as it has 18 strokes. A tip for memorizing it is to associate the radical 衣 with other words related to clothing, such as 服 (fuku).
Cultural use and frequency in Japanese
In Japan, the collar of a garment can indicate formality or style. School uniforms, for example, have details on the 襟 that vary according to the institution. In work environments, a well-aligned collar is a sign of professionalism, demonstrating how this word carries weight in everyday life.
Although it's not one of the most commonly used words in informal conversations, 襟[えり] frequently appears in fashion magazines, etiquette manuals, and even in animes that depict school life. If you watch Japanese series, you may have heard phrases like "襟が曲がっているよ" (your collar is crooked), a common reminder among friends or colleagues.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- えり (eri) - Collar or neck
- かん (kan) - Constitutional sense or relationship
- くり (kuri) - Brunette
- くろ (kuro) - black
- ぐり (guri) - Hump, prominence or swelling
- のり (nori) - Algae or glue
- わき (waki) - Pit of the arm, side or lateral
- えん (en) - Circle, circumference, or relation
- こうべ (kōbe) - City name or capital of Japan
- しゅう (shū) - Region or province
- たい (tai) - Form or style
- ちゅう (chū) - Middle, center or during
- ねり (neri) - Knead or mix
- はな (hana) - Flower or nose
- ひたい (hitai) - forehead
- ふくらはぎ (fukurahagi) - Calf
- もと (moto) - Base or origin
- よろい (yoroi) - Armor
- りっぱ (rippa) - Magnificent or splendid
- ろう (rō) - Candle or wax
- わく (waku) - Frame or picture frame
Related words
Romaji: eri
Kana: えり
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: neck; collar; lapel; neck bandana
Meaning in English: neck;collar;lapel;neckband
Definition: The part of the garment that goes around the neck.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (襟) eri
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (襟) eri:
Example Sentences - (襟) eri
See below some example sentences:
Kono eri moto no dezain ga totemo suteki desu ne
The design of this neck is very good.
- この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this"
- 襟元 - noun meaning "collar"
- の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between words
- デザイン - noun that means "design"
- が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- とても - adverb meaning "very"
- 素敵 - adjective meaning "beautiful" or "nice"
- です - Verb "to be" in polite form
- ね - particle indicating a rhetorical question or confirmation
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun