Translation and Meaning of: 納める - osameru

The Japanese word 納める (おさめる) is a versatile verb that appears in various everyday contexts, but its meaning is not always obvious to Japanese learners. In this article, we will explore what this expression represents, how it is used in the Japanese language, and what its cultural nuances are. If you have ever wondered about the translation of 納める or how to efficiently memorize it, keep reading to find out.

In addition to explaining the central meaning of 納める, we will address its origin, practical usage examples, and even tips to fix it in your vocabulary. If you seek to understand this word better to apply it in conversations or studies, Suki Nihongo – the best online Japanese dictionary – provides all the necessary information clearly and in depth.

Meaning and uses of 納める

The verb 納める has multiple meanings depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common senses is "to store," "to keep," or "to put something in its proper place." For example, it can be used to talk about keeping money in a bank or organizing items in a cabinet. This idea of "putting something where it belongs" is central to understanding its use.

Another important meaning is "to conclude" or "to finalize," especially in formal or ceremonial situations. Companies use 納める to refer to the closure of contracts, while temples may use it in rituals. This variety of applications makes the word common in both the corporate environment and in more traditional everyday contexts.

Origin and writing of kanji

The writing of 納める combines two kanji: 納, which carries the notion of "to accept" or "to receive", and める, a verbal ending. The radical of 納 is 糸 (thread), which historically refers to the idea of something being "tied" or "contained". This visual relationship helps to understand why the verb is linked to concepts such as organization and completion.

Interestingly, 納める shares the same reading (おさめる) with other verbs like 治める (to govern) and 修める (to master a knowledge). Despite the identical pronunciation, each has a different kanji and specific uses. This particularity of the Japanese language requires attention to avoid confusing the in writing.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to 納める is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of phrases like "納税する" (to pay taxes), where the idea of "depositing" or "settling" becomes evident. This type of fixed expression helps to memorize not only the verb but also its use in common combinations.

Another strategy is to observe the kanji 納 in words like 納品 (delivery of goods) or 納得 (understanding, literally "acceptance of knowledge"). This pattern of repetition of the character in related makes it easier to recognize and assimilate the central meaning. Over time, you will naturally begin to identify where 納める fits best.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 納める

  • 納める - base form
  • 納めます - polite form
  • 納めて - て form imperative
  • 納めた - past form
  • 納めそう - potential form

Synonyms and similar words

  • 収める (osameru) - preserve, store
  • 納まる (osamaru) - be delivered, be received
  • 納る (noru) - to be accepted, to fit
  • 完成する (kansei suru) - complete, finalize a work
  • 完了する (kanryou suru) - conclude, finalize processes
  • 完遂する (kansui suru) - carry out, complete successfully
  • 達成する (tassei suru) - achieve a specific goal
  • 遂行する (suikou suru) - execute a plan or task
  • 遂げる (togiru) - achieve a result, accomplish something
  • 達する (tassuru) - to reach a certain point or level

Related words

集める

atsumeru

collect; gather

済ます

sumasu

finish; to end this; solve; conclude; pay back

支払う

shiharau

pay

収める

osameru

obtain; harvest; pay; supply; accept

納める

Romaji: osameru
Kana: おさめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: obtain; harvest; pay; supply; accept

Meaning in English: to obtain;to reap;to pay;to supply;to accept

Definition: To pay money, etc.

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How to Write in Japanese - (納める) osameru

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (納める) osameru:

Example Sentences - (納める) osameru

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Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

比べる

kuraberu

to compare

掲げる

kakageru

publish; print out; transport (an article); to place; to hang; Icear; Haiste (a candle); float (a flag)

交わす

kawasu

exchange (messages); dodge; to deviate; to avoid; move away

預かる

azukaru

keep in custody; receive on deposit; take responsibility for

繰り返す

kurikaesu

repeat; do something again

to pay, to render, to store