Translation and Meaning of: 現行 - genkou

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 現行 (げんこう). This expression appears in formal and everyday contexts, but its meaning may not be so obvious at first glance. In this article, we will explore what it represents, how it is used in Japan, and tips for memorizing it effectively.

In addition to understanding the literal translation of 現行, it is important to know its practical use in sentences and real situations. Is it common in the everyday life of the Japanese? How can it be differentiated from similar ? These are some of the questions we will answer below, based on reliable sources and concrete examples. If you are looking for a detailed Japanese dictionary, Suki Nihongo provides accurate information about like this.

Meaning and usage of 現行

The word 現行 (げんこう) can be translated as "current," "present," or "in effect." It is often used to refer to laws, regulations, or systems that are currently in use. For example, when talking about Japan's current legislation, it is common to hear expressions like 現行の法律 (げんこうのほうりつ), which means "the current law."

Although its most frequent use is in formal contexts, such as official documents and news, 現行 also appears in everyday discussions when someone needs to highlight the most recent version of something. A practical example would be comparing an old model of a product with the 現行モデル (げんこうもでる), that is, the "current model." This flexibility makes the word useful in different situations.

Origin and composition of kanjis

Analyzing the kanjis that form 現行, it is possible to better understand its meaning. The first character, 現 (げん), means "present" or "current," while the second, 行 (こう), can be translated as "go" or "execute." Together, they convey the idea of something that is currently in action, emphasizing the sense of "valid" or "in effect."

It is worth noting that 行 is a versatile kanji, appearing in various other words with different meanings. In the case of 現行, however, its combination with 現 creates a specific term to describe things that are currently in use. This relationship between the kanji helps to solidify the meaning of the word, especially for those learning Japanese who want to efficiently memorize vocabulary.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

A simple way to the meaning of 現行 is to associate it with situations where something is "currently in progress." For example, think of a traffic light: when the green signal is 現行, it means that cars can go forward at that moment. This mental image helps to reinforce the concept of something that is active or in effect.

Another curiosity is that 現行 is not commonly used in informal or colloquial contexts. Its use is more related to technical, legal, or business discussions. Therefore, even if you don't use it frequently in your daily life, knowing it is essential to understand news, documents, or more formal debates in Japanese.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 現在の (genzai no) - Current, regarding the present.
• 現在行われている (genzai okonawarete iru) - Currently in progress, what is being done now.
• 現在有効な (genzai yūkō na) - Currently valid, valid in the present.
• 現在の状態での (genzai no jōtai de no) - Based on the current condition, regarding the present state.
• 現在の規則に従った (genzai no kisoku ni shitagatta) - According to the current rules, following the standards of the present.