Translation and Meaning of: 狙う - nerau

The Japanese word 狙う (ねらう, nerau) is a verb that carries interesting meanings and various applications in everyday life in Japan. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding how this word is used can enrich your vocabulary and even your cultural perception. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and contexts of use, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

Narau is a term that appears frequently in conversations, media, and even business strategies in Japan. Whether in everyday situations or in more specific expressions, learning to use it correctly can make a difference in your understanding of the Japanese language. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide precise and useful information for those who wish to master the language naturally.

Meaning and use of 狙う

The verb 狙う has the primary meaning of "to aim" or "to target," and is often used in contexts that involve a clear objective. It can be used both literally, such as aiming at a target with a weapon, and metaphorically, like when pursuing a position or a personal achievement. This versatility makes the word common in various situations.

In daily life, Japanese people use 狙う to express anything from small goals to larger ambitions. For example, a student might say they are "aiming" for a spot in a competitive university, just as an athlete might use the term to talk about their focus on a competition. The word carries a nuance of determination, often associated with strategy and planning.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 狙 is composed of the radical 犭, which is related to animals, and the component 且, which can suggest accumulation or overlap. This combination refers to the idea of "hunting" or "pursuing," reflecting the original meaning of the word. Historically, the term was linked to hunting, but its meaning has expanded to include abstract goals over time.

It is worth noting that 狙う is not one of the most frequent kanjis in everyday Japanese, but it appears in specific contexts such as sports, business, and even in mangas and animes. Its kun'yomi reading (ねらう) is the most common, although there is also the on'yomi reading ソ (so), which appears in less common compound words.

Tips for memorizing and using 狙う

An effective way to fix the meaning of 狙う is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of an archer aiming at a target or someone plotting a plan to achieve a goal. This mental image helps to not only the verb but also its practical application. Repeating sentences like 目標を狙う (mokuhyō o nerau, "aim at a target") also reinforces learning.

Additionally, paying attention to the use of the word in Japanese series, movies, or news can be helpful. Often, 狙う appears in dialogues about competition or strategy, which helps to understand its tone and context. In Suki Nihongo, you will find real examples of sentences to expand your repertoire and use the term with confidence.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• ねらう (nerau) - Desire, look, attack.
• あてがう (ategau) - Adjust, apply.
• あてこすりする (atekosuri suru) - Subtle touch, indirect suggestion.
• あてこする (atekosu) - Suggest indirectly, insinuate.
• あてこす (atekosu) - Indirect, suggestion.
• あてがえる (ategaeru) - Prepare, provide.
• さがす (sagasu) - Search, look for.
• さがりこする (sagarikosuru) - Go down.
• うかがう (ukagau) - Visit, inquire.
• うかがいこす (ukagaikosu) - Inquire indirectly.
• ねらいをつける (nerai o tsukeru) - Define a target, focus.
• ねらいを定める (nerai o sadameru) - Determine an intention, clear focus.
• ねらいを定めて攻撃する (nerai o sadamete kyougeki suru) - Attack with determined focus.
• ねらいを定めて狙う (nerai o sadamete nerau) - Attack while keeping a clear focus.