Translation and Meaning of: 演ずる - enzuru

The Japanese word 演ずる [えんずる] may seem complex at first glance, but its meaning and use are more accessible than we might think. In this article, we will explore what this expression represents, its origin, translation, and how it is applied in everyday life in Japan. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about less common , understanding 演ずる can enrich your vocabulary and perception of the language.

In addition to uncovering the literal meaning of the word, we will address how it is culturally perceived, its frequency in conversations, and even tips for memorizing it efficiently. Whether you are looking to improve your Japanese or simply want to learn interesting , this guide will help clarify doubts and provide useful information about 演ずる.

Meaning and translation of 演ずる

演ずる is a Japanese verb that carries the meaning of "to act," "to represent," or "to perform something." It is often used in artistic contexts such as theater and music, but it can also appear in more abstract situations, like playing a specific role in a social setting. The closest translation in English would be "to interpret" or "to perform," depending on the context.

It is worth noting that 演ずる is a more formal and literary form of the verb 演じる [えんじる], which has the same meaning. This variation is less common in day-to-day use and tends to appear in written texts, plays, or more elaborate speeches. If you are learning Japanese, it is helpful to know both forms, but be aware that 演じる will be more frequent in everyday conversations.

Origin and cultural use of 演ずる

The origin of 演ずる is linked to the kanji 演, which means "to develop" or "to display." This character is made up of elements that relate to water (氵) and extension, suggesting the idea of something that expands or manifests. Historically, the term was used in contexts of artistic performance, but over time it has gained broader uses, including situations where someone takes on a specific role, whether in a play or in real life.

In Japan, the word carries significant cultural weight, especially in traditional arts like kabuki and noh. Even today, actors and musicians use 演ずる to refer to their performances. Off stage, the term may appear in discussions about social behavior, such as when someone "plays" a role in a group or situation. This duality between art and everyday life makes 演ずる a word rich in nuances.

How to memorize and use 演ずる

An effective way to reinforce 演ずる is to associate it with concrete situations, like a theater scene or a concert. Visualizing the kanji 演 also helps, as its components refer to the idea of "exhibition." Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "彼は重要な役を演ずる" (He plays an important role), to internalize its usage naturally.

Although 演ずる is not as common as other verbs, knowing it can be useful for those who want to deepen their study of Japanese or consume cultural content like plays and films. If you enjoy the performing arts or want to better understand how the Japanese talk about performance and representation, this word is a valuable addition to your repertoire.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 演ずる

• 演ずる - base form
• 演ずります - polite form
• 演ずりました - Polite past
• 演ずりましょう - imperative form
• 演ずれば - conditional

Synonyms and similar words

• 演じる (enjiru) - act, perform (in theater, for example)
• 演ずる (enzuru) - act, interpret (more formal or literary)