Translation and Meaning of: 流し - nagashi

The Japanese word 流し [ながし] is a versatile term that appears in various contexts of everyday life and Japanese culture. If you've ever wondered about its meaning, origin, or how to use it correctly, this article will clarify those doubts in a straightforward and practical way. We will explore everything from its kanji writing to usage examples, as well as interesting facts that make this word so captivating for students of the Japanese language.

Whether for those starting to learn Japanese or for those seeking to deepen their knowledge, understanding 流し goes beyond simple translation. It is present in everyday situations, such as in the kitchen or in popular expressions, and even in elements of traditional culture. Here, you will find reliable and useful information, without fabrications or forced interpretations.

Meaning and uses of 流し

The term 流し can be translated as "drain", "sink", or even "flow", depending on the context. In Japanese kitchens, for example, it refers to the sink where food and utensils are washed. In more abstract situations, it can indicate the flow of something, like water or information. This semantic flexibility makes the word quite commonly used in the language.

In addition to its literal meaning, 流し also appears in expressions like 流し読み (superficial reading) or 流し作業 (mechanical work). These uses show how the concept of "flow" is rooted in the language, often representing continuous actions or those without much depth. It is worth paying attention to these details when studying the word.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 流 is composed of the water radical (氵) and the component 㐬, which suggests movement. This combination already indicates its relation to liquids and flow, reinforcing the main meanings of the word. The reading ながし is the verbal form of the verb 流す (nagasu), which means "to make flow" or "to pour out."

Curiously, the same kanji appears in other words such as 流行 (ryūkō – fashion, trend) and 流れ (nagare – flow). This connection between the helps to better understand the family of words related to movement and continuity. To memorize, it is worth associating the water radical with the central concept of 流し.

Cultural usages and curiosities

In Japanese culture, 流し has a prominent presence in traditions such as 流しそうめん (nagashi sōmen), where noodles are served in bamboo cascades with flowing water. This practice, common in summer, illustrates how the term goes beyond the utilitarian, integrating into playful and seasonal customs. It is a perfect example of how language and culture intertwine.

Another interesting aspect is the use of the word in establishments like 流しの寿司屋 (nagashi no sushiya), where dishes slide on a conveyor belt around the counter. This system, popularized after the war, shows how the concept of flow has been adapted even in gastronomy. For those studying Japanese, observing these contexts helps to reinforce vocabulary in a natural way.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 流し台 (nagashidai) - Kitchen sink
• 水切り板 (mizukiriita) - Drain board (usually used over the sink)
• 洗面所 (senmenjo) - Washbasin area (may include wash basin)
• 台所 (daidokoro) - Kitchen (generally where the sink is located)
• 水回り (mizumawari) - Wet area (generally refers to places like kitchen and bathroom with water)