Translation and Meaning of: 活躍 - katsuyaku

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 活躍[かつやく]. It frequently appears in news, conversations, and even in animes, but do you know exactly what it means and how to use it? In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and contexts in which this word is used in Japan. Additionally, you will discover practical tips for memorizing it and understand why it is so relevant in the daily life of the Japanese.

The meaning and translation of 活躍

The word 活躍[かつやく] can be translated as "vigorously active," "outstanding performance," or "dynamic action." It is often used to describe someone who stands out in a specific area, whether in work, sports, or even social events. For example, when an athlete has an exceptional performance, it is common to hear that he 活躍した (had a brilliant performance).

Moreover, 活躍 also carries a connotation of energy and movement. It is not just about doing something well, but doing it with intensity and impact. This nuance is important to understand why the Japanese use this word in contexts where there is a clear demonstration of skill or effort.

The origin and the writing of 活躍

The word 活躍 is composed of two kanji: 活 (life, activity) and 躍 (to jump, to leap). Together, they form the idea of "active movement" or "vibrant action." This combination reflects well the meaning of the word, which is linked to actions that draw attention due to their vitality. It is worth noting that the kanji 躍 also appears in other words related to movement, such as 跳躍 (jump) and 躍動 (pulsation).

Although it is not one of the oldest words in Japanese, 活躍 gained popularity in the 20th century, especially in professional and sports contexts. Today, it is common to see it in newspaper headlines or motivational speeches, always associated with achievements and overcoming challenges.

How and when to use 活躍 in everyday life

One of the most common situations to use 活躍 is in the workplace. If a colleague performed exceptionally well in a project, you can say: 彼はプロジェクトで大活躍した (He stood out a lot in the project). Similarly, in sporting events, reporters often use this word to describe athletes who excelled.

Another interesting use is in award ceremonies or graduations, where 活躍 appears in speeches to encourage listeners to seek success in their careers. This versatility makes the word one of the favorites when the topic is recognition and motivation.

Tips for memorizing 活躍

An effective way to 活躍 is to associate it with standout situations. Think of a famous athlete or a colleague who always gives their best. By linking the word to concrete examples, it becomes easier to recall its meaning and application.

Another tip is to practice with short sentences, like 彼女は舞台で活躍した (She stood out on stage). Repeating this kind of construction helps to internalize not just the vocabulary, but also the grammatical structure in which it appears. If you use apps like Anki, creating flashcards with real examples can be a great strategy.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 活躍する (katsuyaku suru) - Act, shine, perform actively.
• 活動する (katsudou suru) - Participate in activities, be active.
• 動く (ugoku) - Move, act.
• 動き回る (ugokimawaru) - Move from side to side, walk actively.
• 活発に動く (kappatsu ni ugoku) - Move actively and energetically.
• 活発に活動する (kappatsu ni katsudou suru) - Participate in activities actively and dynamically.
• 活躍している (katsuyaku shite iru) - To be active or to have outstanding performance currently.
• 活躍中 (katsuyaku chuu) - Currently active or highlighted.
• 活躍的な (katsuyakuteki na) - Proactive, outstanding in activities.
• 活躍度が高い (katsuyaku do ga takai) - High level of activity or performance.
• 活躍ぶりが目立つ (katsuyaku-buri ga medatsu) - Performance stands out.
• 活躍ぶりが良い (katsuyaku-buri ga yoi) - Good performance or activity.
• 活躍ぶりが素晴らしい (katsuyaku-buri ga subarashii) - Impressive performance.
• 活躍ぶりが目覚ましい (katsuyaku-buri ga mezamashii) - Surprising or remarkable performance.
• 活躍ぶりが著しい (katsuyaku-buri ga ichijirushii) - Significant or notable performance.
• 活躍ぶりが顕著 (katsuyaku-buri ga kencho) - Prominent performance, evident.
• 活躍ぶりが際立つ (katsuyaku-buri ga kiwadatsu) - Performance that stands out clearly.