Translation and Meaning of: 注 - chuu

The Japanese word 注 [ちゅう] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries meanings and uses that go beyond the basics. If you are studying Japanese or are curious about this expression, understanding its context and application can be essential to avoid misunderstandings. In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of 注, as well as tips for memorizing it correctly.

Many times, 注 appears in everyday situations, such as on product packaging, notices, or even in formal conversations. Knowing how and when to use it can make a difference in your language learning. Let's unravel everything from its kanji to common expressions that include this word, all in a clear and straightforward manner.

Meaning and use of 注 [ちゅう]

The term 注 [ちゅう] means "note," "attention," or "observation" and is often used to draw attention to something important. In Japanese, it appears in contexts such as instructions, warnings, or even in academic texts to indicate an additional explanation. For example, in product manuals, you might find phrases like 注をご確認ください (ちゅうをごかくにんください), which means "please check the note."

Furthermore, 注 can also be used in combination with other kanjis to form more specific words. An example is 注意 [ちゅうい], which means "care" or "caution." This versatility makes the word essential for both everyday conversations and more formal situations.

Origin and writing of the kanji 注

The kanji 注 is composed of the radical 氵(さんずい), which is related to water, and the component 主 (しゅ), which can mean "main" or "master". Originally, this character was associated with the act of pouring liquids, but its meaning has evolved to include the idea of "directing attention", as if "pouring" focus onto something specific.

This connection with water is not so obvious in modern usage, but it helps to understand why 注 carries the notion of "to observe carefully." Studying the etymology of kanji can be a great way to reinforce its meaning, especially if you are learning Japanese through writing.

Tips for memorizing and using 注 correctly

An effective way to the meaning of 注 is to associate it with situations where attention is required. For example, in stores or restaurants, you might see signs with 注文 [ちゅうもん], which means "order." This word is used when someone makes a request, reinforcing the idea that 注 is linked to something that deserves focus.

Another tip is to practice with simple phrases, such as 注を払う (ちゅうをはらう), which means "to pay attention." Repeating these expressions in real contexts helps internalize the usage of the word. Additionally, jotting down examples in flashcards or apps like Anki can strengthen your long-term memory.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 記す (Kisuru) - , note down.
  • 書き込む (Kakikomu) - Write inside, fill.
  • 入力する (Nyūryoku suru) - Insert data, type.
  • 手続きする (Tetsuzuki suru) - Execute procedures, process.
  • 登録する (Tōroku suru) - , officially enroll.

Related words

注目

chuumoku

Notice; attention; observation

注文

chuumon

order request

注射

chuusha

injection

注意

chuui

caution; Be careful; attention (provision of care); Notice; advice

注ぐ

sosogu

pour (in); irrigate; pay; to fill in; feed (e.g. a fire)

注す

sasu

pour (drink); serve (drinks)

arashi

storm

当て

ate

object; goal; end; hopes; expectations

ashi

foot; step; to walk; leg

wake

meaning; reason; circumstances; can be deducted; situation

Romaji: chuu
Kana: ちゅう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: annotation; explanatory note

Meaning in English: annotation;explanatory note

Definition: A note or explanation about something.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (注) chuu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (注) chuu:

Example Sentences - (注) chuu

See below some example sentences:

カーブを曲がる前には注意が必要です。

Kābu wo magaru mae ni wa chūi ga hitsuyō desu

Before making a turn

Be careful before turning the curve.

  • カーブ - curve
  • を - object particle
  • 曲がる - turn, fold
  • 前に - before
  • は - Topic particle
  • 注意が必要です - It is necessary to be careful.
間違いを犯さないように注意してください。

Machigai wo okasanai you ni chuui shite kudasai

Please be careful not to make mistakes.

Be careful not to make mistakes.

  • 間違い (Machigai) - error
  • を (wo) - Particle indicating the object of the sentence
  • 犯さない (okasanai) - don't commit
  • ように (youni) - Expression that indicates a purpose or objective
  • 注意 (chuui) - Attention
  • してください (shite kudasai) - Please, do it.
許容範囲を超えないように注意してください。

Kyoyou han'i wo koenai you ni chuui shite kudasai

Please be careful not to exceed the allowable range.

Be careful not to exceed the tolerance.

  • 許容範囲 - tolerance limit
  • を - object particle
  • 超えない - not to exceed
  • ように - for what
  • 注意してください - please pay attention
誤りを犯さないように注意してください。

Machigai wo okasanai you ni chuui shite kudasai

Please be careful not to make mistakes.

Be careful not to make a mistake.

  • 誤り (Ayamari) - error
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 犯さない (okasanai) - don't commit
  • ように (youni) - for what
  • 注意してください (chuui shite kudasai) - please pay attention
見落とさないように注意してください。

Miwotosanai yō ni chūi shite kudasai

Please pay attention not to lose sight of.

Be careful not to ignore it.

  • 見落とさない - keep in mind
  • ように - for what
  • 注意して - pay attention
  • ください - Please
薬品は注意して扱ってください。

Yakuhin wa chūi shite atsukatte kudasai

Please handle chemicals carefully.

Please be careful with chemicals.

  • 薬品 - Noun meaning "chemical" or "medicine".
  • は - Particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "chemical product".
  • 注意して - Verb "注意する" (pay attention, be careful) in the gerund, indicating the action of paying attention.
  • 扱って - Verb "扱う" (handle, deal with) in the gerund, indicating the action of dealing with the chemical product.
  • ください - Verb "くださる" (give, offer) in the imperative, indicating a request for the person to do something, in this case, to be careful when dealing with the chemical.
熱湯を注ぐ

netsuyu wo sosogu

Pour hot water.

Pour boiling water

  • 熱湯 (netsu-tou) - boiling water
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 注ぐ (sosogu) - pour, spill
注射を怖がらないでください。

Chūsha wo kowagaranaide kudasai

Please don't be afraid to take injections.

Don't be afraid of injection.

  • 注射 (chūsha) - injection
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 怖がらないで (kowagaranaide) - don't be afraid
  • ください (kudasai) - Please
注意してください。

Chūi shite kudasai

Please pay attention.

be careful.

  • 注意してください
- ul - HTML tag to create an unordered list. - li - HTML tag to create a list item. - 注意してください - text that will be displayed as a list item.
注文をお願いします。

Chūmon o onegaishimasu

Please place order.

I'd like to order.

  • 注文 (chūmon) - request
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • お願いします (onegaishimasu) - Please

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

注