Translation and Meaning of: 歯 - ha

The Japanese word 歯[は] is essential for anyone learning the language or curious about Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and everyday use, as well as tips to memorize it easily. If you've ever wondered how Japanese people talk about teeth in different situations, this text will help you better understand this word and its context.

In addition to being a common term in Japanese vocabulary, 歯[は] appears in expressions and even in traditional proverbs. Here, you will discover how it is used in the Japanese language, its cultural significance, and even how to differentiate it from similar words. Whether for study or pure curiosity, this guide will give you a clear and practical overview of this word.

Meaning and origin of 歯[は]

The word 歯[は] means "tooth" in Japanese and is used to refer to both human and animal teeth. Its origin dates back to ancient Japanese, where it was already written with the same kanji that represents the dental structure. The character 歯 is composed of the radical 止 (to stop) and 米 (rice), suggesting a symbolic relationship with chewing and eating.

In Japan, teeth have an important cultural meaning, especially in expressions and popular sayings. For example, the phrase "歯を食いしばる" (ha o kuishibaru) means "to grit one's teeth" and is used to describe determination in difficult moments. This type of usage shows how the word is rooted not only in language but also in the Japanese mindset.

Everyday use and practical examples

In everyday life, 歯[は] appears in conversations about health, hygiene, and even in idiomatic expressions. Phrases like "歯が痛い" (ha ga itai – "my tooth hurts") are common in dental offices, while "歯を磨く" (ha o migaku – "brush the teeth") is part of everyone's routine. The word is also used in more metaphorical contexts, such as in "歯に衣着せぬ" (ha ni kinu kisenu), which means "to speak frankly."

Additionally, 歯[は] is often found in educational materials for children, such as books and cartoons that teach about oral health care. Its simplicity in pronunciation and writing makes it one of the first words that Japanese language learners study, especially in lessons about the human body.

Trivia and memorization tips

An interesting fact about 歯[は] is that it is part of several Japanese proverbs, such as "歯の抜けたよう" (ha no nuketa you), which means "to miss something or someone," comparing the feeling to having a missing tooth. This type of expression helps to understand how the Japanese language uses elements of daily life to convey emotions and complex situations.

To memorize this word, a useful tip is to associate the kanji 歯 with the image of a tooth, observing its strokes. Another strategy is to practice with simple sentences, such as "私は毎日歯を磨きます" (watashi wa mainichi ha o migakimasu – "I brush my teeth every day"). Repeating these structures in real contexts makes it easier to fix the vocabulary and its correct use.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 歯科 (Shika) - dentistry
  • 歯医者 (Haisha) - Dentist (professional)
  • 歯科医 (Shika-i) - Dentist (title)
  • 歯科医師 (Shikaishi) - Dentist (qualified)
  • 歯科医院 (Shika-iin) - Dental clinic
  • 歯科診療 (Shika shinryou) - Dental treatment
  • 歯科治療 (Shika chiryou) - Dental treatment
  • 歯磨き (Hamigaki) - Dental brushing
  • 歯磨き粉 (Hamigakiko) - Toothpaste
  • 歯ブラシ (Haburashi) - Toothbrush
  • 歯垢 (Shikou) - Bacterial plaque (tartar)
  • 歯茎 (Haguki) - gum
  • 歯肉 (Shiniku) - Gingival tissue
  • 歯槽膿漏 (Shisou nourou) - Periodontitis
  • 歯周病 (Shishuu byou) - Periodontal disease
  • 歯痛 (Ha itai) - Toothache
  • 歯石 (Shiseki) - Dental calculus

Related words

虫歯

mushiba

cavity; dental cavity; decaying tooth; caries

歯磨

hamigaki

Toothpaste; toothpaste

歯車

haguruma

gear

歯科

shika

dentistry

mushi

insect

gin

1. silver; silver coin; silver paint; 2. Silver General (Shogi)

Romaji: ha
Kana:
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: Tooth

Meaning in English: tooth

Definition: Hard and white bony organ located inside the mouth. Used to chew food and drinks.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (歯) ha

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (歯) ha:

Example Sentences - (歯) ha

See below some example sentences:

酸性の飲み物は歯に悪いです。

Sansei no nomimono wa ha ni warui desu

Acidic drinks are bad for the teeth.

Acidic drinks are bad for your teeth.

  • 酸性の - acid
  • 飲み物 - Drink
  • は - Topic particle
  • 歯 - Teeth
  • に - particle indicating target
  • 悪い - bad
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
歯磨きは大切です。

Haguki wa taisetsu desu

Tooth brushing is important.

Brushing your teeth is important.

  • 歯磨き - tooth brushing
  • は - Topic particle
  • 大切 - important, valuable
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
歯科医は歯の健康を守るために大切な存在です。

Shikai wa ha no kenkō o mamoru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu

Dentists are important to protect dental health.

Dentists are important to protect dental health.

  • 歯科医 - dentist
  • は - Topic particle
  • 歯の健康 - dental health
  • を - direct object particle
  • 守る - protect
  • ために - for
  • 大切な - important
  • 存在 - existence
  • です - Verb "to be"
歯車がうまくかみ合わないと機械は動かない。

Haguruma ga umaku kamiawanai to kikai wa ugokanai

If the gears do not fit well

If the gears are not involved well, the machine will not work.

  • 歯車 (haguruma) - gear
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • うまく (umaku) - skillfully, well
  • かみ合わない (kamiawanai) - not fitting in, not adjusting
  • と (to) - conditional particle
  • 機械 (kikai) - machine
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 動かない (ugokanai) - not moving, not working
歯を磨くことは大切です。

Ha wo migaku koto wa taisetsu desu

It is important to brush your teeth.

  • 歯を磨くこと - the action of brushing the teeth
  • は - Topic particle
  • 大切 - important, valuable
  • です - verb to be in the polite form
私は毎日歯を磨きます。

Watashi wa mainichi ha wo migakimasu

I brush my teeth every day.

I brush my teeth every day.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 毎日 - adverb meaning "every day"
  • 歯 - noun that means "tooth"
  • を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "tooth"
  • 磨きます - verb that means "to brush"

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

歯