Translation and Meaning of: 根 - ne
The Japanese word 根[ね] is a fundamental term that carries deep meanings both in a literal and figurative sense. If you are studying Japanese or just interested in Japanese culture, understanding this word can open doors to understanding everyday expressions and even cultural values. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, common usages, and how it appears in different contexts.
In addition to being a useful word in basic vocabulary, 根[ね] has interesting connections to nature and Japanese philosophy. Let's explore its use in simple sentences as well as how it relates to more abstract concepts. If you want to memorize it efficiently or discover real curiosities about its usage, keep reading!
Meaning and translation of 根[ね]
In its most basic form, 根[ね] means "root," referring to the part of a plant that is below the ground. This literal meaning is widely used in conversations about nature, gardening, or biology. For example, when talking about a tree, it is common to mention its roots using this word.
However, the term also has important figurative meanings. It can represent the "origin" of something, such as the root of a problem or the foundation of a tradition. This duality between the concrete and the abstract makes 根[ね] a versatile word that is often used in the Japanese language.
Origin and writing of the kanji 根
The kanji 根 is composed of the radical 木 (tree) combined with 艮, which used to represent the idea of firmness or solidity. This combination is not random: it visually reinforces the concept of a root as something that s and provides stability, just as roots do for trees.
Interestingly, this kanji arrived in Japan along with other Chinese characters, but it ended up gaining its own uses in the Japanese language. Unlike some more complex kanjis, 根 is relatively easy to write, with only 10 strokes, which makes it accessible even for beginners in their studies.
Cultural usage and common expressions
In Japan, the idea of "root" goes beyond the botanical. Expressions like 根強い (ねづよい - strong, persistent) show how the term is used to describe human characteristics. When someone says that a person has 根気 (こんき - perseverance), they are using a derivation of this same concept of root as a solid foundation.
In traditional culture, the notion of roots appears in proverbs and teachings that value patience and gradual growth. One example is the philosophy that "good roots produce good fruits," an idea that permeates from agriculture to the education of children. This connection between nature and human behavior is typical of Japanese thought.
Tips for memorizing and using 根[ね]
An effective way to this word is to associate it with concrete images. Think literally of the roots of a tree and then expand to more abstract meanings like "source" or "origin." Creating flashcards with example sentences can help memorize both the kanji and its various uses.
To practice, try to identify 根[ね] in authentic materials such as mangas or simple articles. It often appears in contexts of discussions about problems (根の原因 - the root of the problem) or in descriptions of plants. The more you expose yourself to the word in real situations, the more natural your recognition and use will become.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 根っこ (nekko) - Root, the lowest or deepest part of a plant.
- 根元 (nemoto) - Base or origin of something, where something is ed or originates.
- 根源 (kongensu) - Source or origin of a phenomenon, the root of a problem or situation.
- 根底 (kontai) - Foundation or essential basis, something that s an idea or concept.
- 根本 (honpon) - Essential or basic, referring to a fundamental truth or basic principle.
Related words
Romaji: ne
Kana: ね
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: root
Meaning in English: root
Definition: The part that connects the body of a plant to the soil or other objects. It is part of the growth point and receives water and nutrients from the soil.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (根) ne
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (根) ne:
Example Sentences - (根) ne
See below some example sentences:
Konteki ni aru kachikan wa taisetsu desu
Underlying values are important.
- 根底 - means "base" or "foundation".
- にある - is a particle that indicates the location of something, in this case, "is located at the base".
- 価値観 - means "values" or "principles".
- は - is a particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "the values/principles".
- 大切 - It means "important" or "valuable".
- です - is a polite way of ending a sentence in Japanese, equivalent to "é" in Portuguese.
Ne wa jumoku no inochi wo sasaeru juuyou na bubun desu
Roots are an important part that sustains the life of trees.
The root is an important part that s the life of a tree.
- 根 - root
- は - Topic particle
- 樹木 - tree
- の - Possession particle
- 命 - life
- を - direct object particle
- 支える - to
- 重要な - important
- 部分 - part
- です - Verb "to be" in the present tense
Konki ga areba nandemo dekiru
with perseverance
You can do anything if you're patient.
- 根気 (konki) - perseverance, patience
- が (ga) - subject particle
- あれば (areba) - if any
- 何でも (nan demo) - anything, everything
- できる (dekiru) - be able to do, achieve
Yane no ue ni tori ga tomatte iru
A bird is perched on the roof.
A bird stops on the roof.
- 屋根 - roof
- の - Possession particle
- 上 - on top
- に - Location particle
- 鳥 - Bird
- が - subject particle
- 止まっている - is sitting
Kono shuchou ni wa konkyo ga hitsuyou desu
This claim needs evidence.
This claim requires a base.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this"
- 主張 - noun meaning "claim", "declaration" or "argument"
- には - particle indicating "in relation to" or "about"
- 根拠 - noun meaning "foundation", "base" or "proof"
- が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 必要 - adjective meaning "necessary" or "essential"
- です - Verb "to be" in polite form
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
