Translation and Meaning of: 染める - someru

The Japanese word 染める [そめる] carries deep meanings and practical applications in everyday life in Japan. If you are studying Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding this verb can open doors to new expressions and cultural comprehension. In this article, we will explore its meaning, common uses, and even curiosities that make 染める a fascinating word.

In addition to uncovering the literal translation of 染める, let's dive into how it appears in real contexts, from everyday conversations to references in Japanese media. Whether it's about dyeing fabrics or influencing emotions, this word has a versatility that is worth knowing. Here at Suki Nihongo, our detailed dictionary helps you master nuances like these with practical and reliable examples.

Meaning and translation of 染める

染める, pronounced as "someru", is a Japanese verb that primarily means "to dye" or "to color". It is often used to describe the action of applying color to objects, especially fabrics, hair, or surfaces. However, its usage goes beyond the literal sense, potentially expressing the idea of influencing or imbue something with a certain quality.

In translations to English, it's important to note that 染める can vary depending on the context. For example, when referring to a fabric, the most direct translation would be "to dye." However, in sentences like "the landscape was tinged red at sunset," the verb takes on a more poetic tone. This flexibility makes 染める a rich word for those who want to express themselves in Japanese naturally.

Everyday use and practical examples

In daily life in Japan, 染める appears frequently in situations involving color change or transformation. A common example is in beauty salons, where professionals use the term to refer to the act of coloring hair. Phrases like "この髪を茶色に染めたい" (I want to dye my hair brown) illustrate this practical and direct usage.

In addition to the physical context, 染める can also describe subtle or emotional changes. In Japanese literature, it is common to encounter expressions like "空が夕焼けに染まった" (the sky was tinged by the sunset), illustrating how the word captures natural transitions. This dual meaning – between the concrete and the metaphorical – is part of the charm of the Japanese language and meaningful learning.

Trivia and memorization tips

An interesting fact about 染める is in its kanji writing. The character 染 combines the water radical (氵) with the component "nine" (九), suggesting a historical relationship with dyeing processes that involved liquids and multiple stages. This visual composition can help memorize the meaning, linking the idea of "coloring" to the presence of water as a transformative medium.

To reinforce vocabulary, one tip is to associate 染める with striking visual situations, such as the traditional dyeing of kimonos or the changing of the seasons. Creating flashcards with images of objects before and after being dyed also strengthens memory. Suki Nihongo offers tools like this, combining learning with authentic cultural elements.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 染める

  • 染める - dictionary form
  • 染めます - polite form
  • 染めない - negative form
  • 染めた - past form
  • 染めよう - Imperative form

Synonyms and similar words

  • 染色する (Senshoku suru) - To perform coloring, dyeing.
  • 染め上げる (Someageru) - Completely dye.
  • 染まる (Somaru) - To be dyed, to be colored.
  • 染み込ませる (Shimikomaseru) - Allow something to penetrate, absorb (liquid, for example).
  • 染み込む (Shimikomu) - Penetrate, be absorbed.
  • 染み付く (Shimitsuku) - To get impregnated, to adhere.
  • 染み出す (Shimi dasu) - Flow out, leak.
  • 染み込み (Shimikomi) - Absorption process.
  • 染み込み具合 (Shimikomi guai) - Degree of penetration.
  • 染み込み度 (Shimikomi do) - Absorption level.
  • 染み込み深さ (Shimikomi fukasa) - Absorption depth.
  • 染み込み時間 (Shimikomi jikan) - Absorption time.
  • 染み込み跡 (Shimikomi ato) - Absorption marks.
  • 染み込み状態 (Shimikomi joutai) - State of absorption.
  • 染み込み色 (Shimikomi iro) - Absorption color.
  • 染み込み模様 (Shimikomi moyou) - Absorption pattern.
  • 染める (Someru) - Dye, apply color.
  • 染み込み具合が深い (Shimikomi guai ga fukai) - Deep penetration degree.
  • 染み込みが深い (Shimikomi ga fukai) - Deep absorption.
  • 染み込みがある (Shimikomi ga aru) - There is (degree of) absorption.

Related words

染まる

somaru

dye

染める

Romaji: someru
Kana: そめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: to dye; to color

Meaning in English: to dye;to colour

Definition: To change the color of something using dyes or pigments.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (染める) someru

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (染める) someru:

Example Sentences - (染める) someru

See below some example sentences:

このシャツを染める必要がある。

Kono shatsu wo someru hitsuyou ga aru

I need to dye this shirt.

You need to dye this shirt.

  • この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
  • シャツ - noun meaning "shirt"
  • を - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • 染める - verb that means "to dye"
  • 必要 - noun that means "need" or "essential"
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • ある - verb that means "to exist," "to have," or "to be"

Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

染める