Translation and Meaning of: 攻撃 - kougeki

The Japanese word 攻撃[こうげき] is a term that piques curiosity both for its direct meaning and its cultural nuances. If you are studying Japanese or simply have an interest in the language, understanding how this word is used in everyday life can be quite helpful. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and practical applications, as well as tips to memorize it easily.

Meaning and usage of 攻撃[こうげき]

In Japanese, 攻撃[こうげき] means "attack" or "offensive", and is often used in contexts such as sports, games, and conflict situations. The word carries a connotation of aggressive action, but it can also appear in strategic discussions or even in colloquial language. For example, in chess matches or video games, it is common to hear players using 攻撃 to refer to offensive moves.

It is worth noting that, although the term is associated with confrontational situations, it does not necessarily imply physical violence. In many cases, 攻撃 is used metaphorically, as in debates or business competitions. This flexibility makes the word quite versatile in the Japanese vocabulary.

Origin and writing in kanji

The word 攻撃 is composed of two kanjis: 攻 (attack, offensive) and 撃 (strike, hit). Together, they reinforce the idea of a deliberate and targeted action. The first kanji, 攻, is often seen in words related to military or sports strategy, while 撃 appears in like 射撃 (shooting) or 打撃 (blow). This combination not only defines the meaning of the word but also aids in memorization.

Interestingly, the kanji 攻 can also be found in expressions like 攻める (semaru), which means "to advance" or "to press." This connection between characters makes it easier for those starting to learn Japanese, as it shows how radicals and components repeat in different contexts.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to 攻撃[こうげき] is to associate it with everyday situations, such as games or sports. If you enjoy video games, for example, you can practice using the word when describing attack strategies. Another tip is to create flashcards with sentences like "次の攻撃を考えよう" (Let's plan the next attack) to reinforce learning.

Additionally, paying attention to the context in which the word appears in animes, mangas, or news can help to understand its variations of use. Often, 攻撃 is accompanied by verbs like する (to do) or 受ける (to receive), forming expressions such as 攻撃する (to attack) and 攻撃を受ける (to be attacked). These combinations are essential for those who want to speak Japanese naturally.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 攻め (seme) - Attack, offensive
  • 襲撃 (shuugeki) - Surprise attack, incursion
  • 襲い掛かる (osoi kakaru) - Attack suddenly, raid
  • 襲う (osou) - Attack, assault
  • 押し寄せる (oshi yoseru) - Advance en masse, invade
  • 突撃する (totsugeki suru) - Attack head-on, assault directly
  • 突き進む (tsuki susumu) - Move forward with determination, proceed to the attack
  • 侵入する (shinnnyuu suru) - Invade, break in forcibly
  • 侵略する (shinryaku suru) - Invade with hostile intentions, conquer
  • 打ち込む (uchikomu) - Attack, hit with force
  • 打撃 (dageki) - Blow, impact
  • 打つ (utsu) - Hit, strike
  • 撃つ (utsu) - Shoot, attack with weapons
  • 撃ち込む (uchikomu) - Fire or attack with force
  • 撃ち掛かる (uchi kakaru) - Attack by shooting, launch an attack
  • 殴り込む (nagurikomu) - Invade and physically attack
  • 殴る (naguru) - Hit, punch
  • 襲撃する (shuugeki suru) - Conduct a surprise attack
  • 襲撃を加える (shuugeki o kuwaeru) - Execute a surprise attack, add an attack.
  • 襲撃を仕掛ける (shuugeki o shikakeru) - Plan and launch a surprise attack

Related words

罵る

nonoshiru

speak ill; abuse

狙う

nerau

to fetch

打撃

dageki

1. Blow; shock; attack; damage; 2. Batting (baseball)

攻め

seme

attack; offense

攻める

semeru

attack; to assault

撃つ

utsu

attack; defeat; destroy

一斉

issei

simultaneously; everything at once

攻撃

Romaji: kougeki
Kana: こうげき
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: attack; strike; offensive; criticism; censorship

Meaning in English: attack;strike;offensive;criticism;censure

Definition: Actions that attempt to harm another person.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (攻撃) kougeki

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (攻撃) kougeki:

Example Sentences - (攻撃) kougeki

See below some example sentences:

攻撃は最後の手段だ。

Kougeki wa saigo no shudan da

The attack is the last resort.

The attack is a last resort.

  • 攻撃 - It means "attack" in Japanese.
  • は - It is a grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "attack".
  • 最後 - It means "last" in Japanese.
  • の - It is a grammatical particle that indicates possession or belonging.
  • 手段 - It means "means" or "method" in Japanese.
  • だ - It is a grammatical particle that indicates the end of the sentence and can be translated as "is" or "to be."
不意の攻撃には備えが必要だ。

Fui no kougeki ni wa sonae ga hitsuyou da

It is necessary to be prepared for a surprise attack.

An unexpected attack needs to be prepared.

  • 不意の - unexpected, unforeseen
  • 攻撃 - Attack
  • には - particle that indicates the need for something
  • 備え - preparation, precaution
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 必要 - necessary
  • だ - Verb to be/estar in the present
外部からの攻撃に備えてセキュリティを強化しました。

Gai bu kara no kōgeki ni sonaete sekyuriti o kyōka shimashita

We strengthen security to protect ourselves from external attacks.

We strengthen security in preparation for external attacks.

  • 外部からの攻撃に備えて - Prepared for external attacks
  • セキュリティを - Security
  • 強化しました - Reinforced
打撃は強力な攻撃手段です。

Dageki wa kyōryoku na kōgeki shudan desu

Knock is a powerful mean attack.

  • 打撃 - means "blow" or "physical attack".
  • は - Grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
  • 強力な - adjective meaning "powerful" or "strong."
  • 攻撃手段 - means "means of attack" or "way of attacking".
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

生け花

ikebana

1. flower arrangement

漢和

kanwa

Character Chinese-Japanese (for example, dictionary)

kan

House; Hall; building; Hotel; inn; inn

援助

enjyo

assistance; help;

其れでも

soredemo

but still); and still; however; even so; despite

攻撃