Translation and Meaning of: 指摘 - shiteki

The Japanese word 指摘[してき] (shiteki) is a term that frequently appears in formal and critical contexts, but its meaning goes beyond a simple translation. If you have ever wondered what this expression really means, how to use it correctly, or even how to memorize it, this article will clarify these questions. Here, we will explore its meaning, origin, and cultural usage, along with practical tips for those learning Japanese.

While many people associate 指摘 with "pointing" or "indicating," its meaning carries important nuances in the Japanese language. Does it always have a negative connotation? How do Japanese people use it in their daily lives? Let’s uncover these details and show why understanding this word can be useful in both everyday conversations and professional environments.

Meaning and use of 指摘 [してき]

指摘[してき] is commonly translated as "point out," "indicate," or "make a critical observation." However, its use is more related to situations where someone highlights an error, problem, or relevant aspect, often with the intention of correcting or alerting. For example, in work meetings, it's common to hear phrases like "問題を指摘する" (point out a problem), where the word takes on an analytical tone.

It's worth noting that, although it may seem negative, 指摘 doesn't always carry a harsh judgment. In the Japanese context, it is also used for constructive , especially in educational or corporate environments. The difference lies in how it is expressed: directly, but often accompanied by polite language to maintain social harmony.

Origin and composition of kanji

The word 指摘 is formed by two kanji: 指 (shi), which means "finger" or "to point," and 摘 (teki), which can be translated as "to pick" or "to extract." Together, they create the idea of "pointing out something specific," as if highlighting a detail among many others. This composition reflects well the practical use of the word, as it often refers to identifying precise points that deserve attention.

Interestingly, the kanji 摘 also appears in like 摘発 (tekihatsu), which means "to expose" or "to reveal," reinforcing the notion of bringing something to light. This relationship helps to understand why 指摘 is so commonly used in contexts involving analysis and criticism. If you want to memorize it, associating 指 with the act of pointing and 摘 with the action of highlighting can be an effective strategy.

Cultural context and frequency of use

In Japan, where indirect communication is valued, 指摘 is a word that often appears in serious discussions, but always with care not to cause embarrassment. In companies, for example, it is common for superiors to use expressions like "少し指摘があります" (I have a small comment) to soften criticism. This approach reflects the balance between honesty and respect, which is so important in Japanese culture.

Although it is more common in formal settings, 指摘 can also appear in everyday conversations, especially when someone wants to draw attention to a relevant detail. Its presence in news, articles, and even in more serious animes shows its usefulness in various scenarios. If you are learning Japanese, recognizing this word can be especially helpful for understanding deeper discussions or .

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 批判 (Hihan) - Criticism; strict evaluation.
• 非難 (Hinan) - Censorship; condemnation.
• 指摘する (Shiteki suru) - Point; indicate.
• 指摘書き (Shiteki kaki) - Notes on annotations; notes on corrections.
• 指摘事項 (Shiteki jikou) - Issues raised; items to consider.
• 指摘点 (Shiteki ten) - Points highlighted; aspects indicated.
• 指摘箇所 (Shiteki kasho) - Notable places; specific locations of interest.
• 指摘内容 (Shiteki naiyou) - Pointed content; what was indicated.
• 指摘意見 (Shiteki iken) - Pointed opinions; suggested recommendations.
• 指摘事例 (Shiteki jirei) - Cited cases; indicated examples.
• 指摘対象 (Shiteki taishou) - Target of the indication; indicated subject.
• 指摘事実 (Shiteki jijitsu) - Highlighted facts; indicated truths.
• 指摘方法 (Shiteki houhou) - Pointing methods; how to indicate.
• 指摘事情 (Shiteki jijou) - Conditions indicated; circumstances pointed out.
• 指摘理由 (Shiteki riyuu) - Reasons cited; indicated motives.
• 指摘課題 (Shiteki kadai) - Pointed tasks; issues to be resolved.
• 指摘結果 (Shiteki kekka) - Results of the mapping; conclusions indicated.
• 指摘評価 (Shiteki hyouka) - Evaluation pointed out; critical analysis.
• 指摘事態 (Shiteki jitai) - State of annotation; indicated situation.
• 指摘事務 (Shiteki jimu) - Pointing activities; indicated operations.
• 指摘事務所 (Shiteki jimusho) - Office where notes are taken; place for corrections.