Translation and Meaning of: 持て成す - motenasu

The word 「持て成す」 (motenasu) is a Japanese verb that means "to receive" or "to welcome" and is used in the context of offering hospitality or treating someone well. This expression is often used to describe the action of receiving guests with warmth, attention, and generosity. It is an essential part of Japanese culture, which values the act of treating others well, especially in social gatherings and events.

Etymologically, 「持て成す」 is composed of two parts: 「持て」 (mote), derived from the verb 「持つ」 (motsu), which means "to hold" or "to possess"; and 「成す」 (nasu), which means "to do" or "to achieve". Together, these parts configure the idea of "to make hold" or "to make realize" the experience of hospitality and welcome. This concept emphasizes the ability to create a pleasant environment and provide a positive experience for the guest.

Use and Variations of the Term

• 「おもてなし」 (omotenashi): refers to traditional Japanese hospitality, focusing on the art of welcoming guests well.
• "もてなす心" (motenasu kokoro): describes the "spirit of hospitality," that is, the genuine intention to welcome and please others.

Although 「持て成す」 has a specific meaning in the context of Japanese culture, it reflects a universal value of welcoming and treating others well. This practice not only strengthens interpersonal relationships but also enriches the life experience of those involved. Cultures around the world have variations of this tradition, each adapting it to its unique cultural context, but all share the common sentiment of making guests feel at home.

Vocabulary

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Verb conjugation of 持て成す

• 持て成す - Standardized form
• 持て成さない - Negative
• 持て成せば - conditional
• 持て成しました - past
• 持て成しましょう - imperative

Synonyms and similar words

• 披露する (hirou suru) - Present; show (with an emphasis on a significant revelation).