Translation and Meaning of: 押さえる - osaeru
The Japanese word 押さえる (おさえる) is a versatile verb and frequently used in everyday life in Japan. Its main meaning revolves around the idea of "holding," "pressing," or "controlling," but its applications go far beyond that. In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of this word, as well as tips for memorizing it efficiently. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding 押さえる can be very useful.
Meaning and uses of 押さえる
押さえる is a verb that can be translated in various ways depending on the context. In a physical sense, it means "to hold" or "to press," like when someone holds an object to prevent it from falling. For example, in everyday situations, you might hear phrases like "ドアを押さえてください" (Please hold the door).
In addition to its literal use, 押さえる also appears in more abstract contexts. It can mean "to control" a situation or "to suppress" something, as in "感情を押さえる" (to control emotions). This flexibility makes the word essential for those who want to communicate naturally in Japanese.
Origin and writing in kanji
The kanji 押さえる (押) is composed of the radical 扌, which is related to manual actions, such as pushing or holding. This makes complete sense, as the verb is associated with physical movements of pressure or restraint. The reading おさえる is one of several possible for this kanji, which can also be read as "ōsu" in other contexts.
It is noteworthy that 押さえる is often confused with similar words, such as 抑える (おさえる), which has a similar meaning but with different nuances. While 押さえる has a more physical sense, 抑える tends to be used in situations of emotional control or restriction.
Tips to memorize 押さえる
An effective way to memorize 押さえる is to associate it with practical situations. Think of actions like holding a piece of paper in place or pressing a button – these are situations where the verb would be used. Creating flashcards with real examples can also help reinforce the meaning.
Another tip is to pay attention to how the word appears in animes, dramas, or even in Japanese songs. Often, the context helps to better understand the usage and sound of the word. If you enjoy studying with audiovisual resources, this can be an interesting strategy.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 抑える (osaeru) - control, restrain
- 制する (seisuru) - regular ou controlar
- 統制する (tousei suru) - para comandar ou governar, tipicamente em um contexto burocrático
- 押制する (osasei suru) - suprimir, controlar pela força
- 押しとどめる (oshitodomeru) - para segurar, conter
- 押さえ込む (osaekomu) - para suprimir, segurar
- 押さえつける (osaetsukeru) - para prender, forçar à submissão
- 押さえ付ける (osaetsukeru) - similar to 押さえつける, to hold down or constrain
- 押さえこむ (osaekomu) - para suprimir ou conter
- 押さえ抑える (osaeosaeru) - to suppress by force, similar to 抑える
- 押さえつかせる (osae tsukaseru) - deixar alguém segurar para baixo
- 押さえつかまえる (osae tsukamaeru) - pegar ou agarrar firmemente
- 押さえころす (osae korosu) - para suprimir e eliminar
- 押さえつけこむ (osae tsukekomu) - para pressionar ou suprimir continuamente
- 押さえ込みこむ (osae komikomu) - pressionar profundamente
Romaji: osaeru
Kana: おさえる
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: to stop; restrict; seize; repress; suppress; downsize
Meaning in English: to stop;to restrain;to seize;to repress;to suppress;to press down
Definition: Hold and grip something in the hands and apply force with the hands and fingers.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (押さえる) osaeru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (押さえる) osaeru:
Example Sentences - (押さえる) osaeru
See below some example sentences:
Shuyō na pointo o osaeru hitsuyō ga aru
It is necessary to highlight the main points.
It is necessary to keep pressing the main points.
- 主要な - It means "main" or "most important".
- ポイント - It means "point" or "aspect".
- を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
- 押さえる - Verb that means "to hold" or "to keep under control".
- 必要がある - Expression that means "it is necessary" or "it is required".
Osae ru koto ga taisetsu desu
It is important to hold on.
It is important to keep the low.
- 押さえる (osae ru) - hold, control
- こと (koto) - thing, subject
- が (ga) - subject particle
- 大切 (taisetsu) - important, valuable
- です (desu) - Verb "to be" in polite form
Yōten o osaete purezentēshon o okonaimashita
We performed a presentation keeping the main points.
- 要点 (youten) - main point
- を (wo) - object particle
- 押さえて (osaete) - holding, keeping under control
- プレゼンテーション (purezentesyon) - presentation
- を (wo) - object particle
- 行いました (okonaimashita) - carried out
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
