Translation and Meaning of: 扶養 - fuyou

The Japanese word 「扶養」 (fuyou) is a combination of two distinct kanji: 「扶」 and 「養」. The kanji 「扶」 means "to ", "to help", or "to assist", while 「養」 has the meaning of "to nourish", "to cultivate", or "to sustain". Thus, the etymology of this expression points to the idea of sustaining or ing someone, especially in the context of providing care and financial .

In Japan, 「扶養」 is a widely used concept in the family and financial context. Within Japanese families, a person who is considered a financial dependent is designated as 「扶養親族」 (fuyou shinzoku), which literally means "sustained relative." This term is important in the context of tax declaration and distribution of social benefits, as the number of dependents can affect the amount of tax to be paid or even the amount of possible deductions.

The sociocultural origin of the term dates back to the traditional family structures in Japan, where it was common for a single head of the family to be the main financial provider. This meant that most family , particularly children and, in some circumstances, wives and even grandparents, were considered dependents or 「扶養家族」 (fuyou kazoku). Although Japanese society has evolved significantly, with more family units adopting shared roles, the concept of 「扶養」 remains central in many istrative and financial aspects.

Another area where the term is frequently found is in the corporate context. Many companies offer benefits for employees with dependents, and in this situation, understanding the meaning and implications of 「扶養」 is essential. This is because correctly identifying family who qualify as dependents can influence the benefits packages received by employees, as well as potentially impacting tax management.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 扶養費 (Fuyouhi) - Cost of living
• 扶養家族 (Fuyoukazoku) - Dependent family
• 扶養控除 (Fuyoukoujo) - Tax deduction for dependents
• 扶養義務 (Fuyougimu) - obligations
• 扶養者 (Fuyousha) - Person responsible for
• 扶養手当 (Fuyouteate) - Welfare
• 扶養範囲 (Fuyouhan'i) - Scope of dependents
• 扶養人数 (Fuyouninzu) - Number of dependents
• 扶養対象 (Fuyoutaishou) - Eligible individuals for
• 扶養条件 (Fuyoujouken) - Conditions for dependency
• 扶養給付 (Fuyoukyuufu) - Benefits of
• 扶養者数 (Fuyoushasuu) - Number of providers of sustenance
• 扶養者控除 (Fuyoushakoujo) - Tax deduction for providers of
• 扶養者扶助 (Fuyoushafujo) - for providers of sustenance
• 扶養家族控除 (Fuyoukazokukoujo) - Tax deduction for dependent family