Translation and Meaning of: 手首 - tekubi

The Japanese word 手首[てくび] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and everyday use, as well as practical tips for memorization. If you've ever wondered how the Japanese use this term in different contexts, keep reading to find out!

Meaning and writing of 手首

The term 手首 is composed of two kanji: 手 (て), which means "hand," and 首 (くび), which can be translated as "neck." Together, they form the word "wrist," referring to the t that connects the hand to the arm. The reading in hiragana is てくび, following the combination of the kanji pronunciations.

It's worth noting that although 首 means "neck" by itself, its combination with 手 completely changes the meaning. This is an example of how kanji can acquire different meanings when combined, something common in Japanese.

Everyday use and practical examples

Wrist is a word commonly used in everyday life, especially in medical, sports contexts, or when describing movements. For example, when twisting the wrist, a Japanese person might say 手首を捻った (てくびをひねった). It is also common in expressions like 手首時計 (てくびどけい), which means "wristwatch."

In martial arts like judō or aikidō, the term often appears to describe techniques that involve twists or immobilizations. If you practice sports or have an interest in this area, memorizing this word can be especially useful.

Tips for memorizing 手首

An effective way to 手首 is to associate the kanjis with the image of the wrist. Visualize the "hand" (手) connecting to the "neck" of the arm (首), forming the t. This mental association helps to both the meaning and the writing.

Another tip is to practice with flashcards or apps like Anki, inserting everyday sentences that contain the word. Repeating expressions like 手首が痛い (てくびがいたい - "my wrist hurts") or 手首を回す (てくびをまわす - "rotate the wrist") reinforces learning in a contextualized way.

Cultural curiosities about 手首

In Japan, gestures that involve the wrist have specific meanings. For example, twisting the hand with the wrist bent can indicate negation or refusal, depending on the context. This type of movement is often seen in informal conversations.

Moreover, in traditions like the tea ceremony, the position of the wrist is important to demonstrate elegance and respect. Such small details show how even parts of the body have cultural significance in Japan.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 腕首 (Udekubi) - Part of the body at the wrist, but focusing on the muscles of the forearm.
• 手の甲 (Tenokou) - Back of the hand.
• 手の関節 (Tenokansetsu) - Hands together.
• 手首関節 (Tekubi kansetsu) - Wrist t.
• 手首の部分 (Tekubi no bubun) - Part of the wrist.
• 手のひらの付け根 (Tenohira no tsukene) - Palm base.
• 手首の曲がる部分 (Tekubi no magaru bubun) - Flexible part of the wrist.