Translation and Meaning of: 性別 - seibetsu

The Japanese word 性別[せいべつ] is an essential term for those who wish to understand discussions about identity, society, and culture in Japan. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and everyday use, as well as interesting facts that help memorize it. If you are learning Japanese or simply have an interest in the language, understanding how this word is perceived in Japan can be quite helpful.

Meaning and Translation of 性別

性別[せいべつ] is composed of two kanji: 性 (sex, nature) and 別 (separation, distinction). Together, they form the word that means "gender" or "sex" in the biological and social sense. It is used to refer to the classification of people as male, female, or other gender identities.

Although it is often simply translated as "gender," it is important to note that in Japan, 性別 can be used for both biological and social issues, depending on the context. For example, in official forms, the word appears to identify the sex ed at birth.

Everyday Lies and Cultural Context

In Japan, 性別 is a common word in documents, registrations, and discussions about equal rights. It frequently appears in job applications, schools, and even on social media, where s can select their gender.

Despite its utility, the term also reflects current debates about gender identity in the country. In recent years, some institutions have started to include options beyond "male" and "female," showing a gradual shift in social perception.

Tips for Memorizing 性別

An effective way to this word is to break down its kanji. The first, 性, appears in such as 性格[せいかく] (personality) and 女性[じょせい] (woman). Meanwhile, 別 is seen in words like 別々[べつべつ] (separately). Associating these radicals with vocabulary already known makes memorization easier.

Another tip is to practice with real examples, such as phrases like "性別を教えてください" (Please tell me your gender). This type of concrete application helps to solidify the term in active vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 性別 (Seibetsu) - Gender distinguishes between male and female.
• ジェンダー (Jendā) - Social and cultural concept of gender, encoming identities beyond binarism.
• 性格 (Seikaku) - Personality or character of an individual.
• 性質 (Seishitsu) - Nature or essential attribute that defines something.
• 性向 (Seikou) - Inclination or tendency of a person, often related to behavior.
• 性格傾向 (Seikaku Keikou) - Personality trends that indicate how a person behaves or reacts.
• 性格特性 (Seikaku Tokusei) - Specific characteristics that make up someone's personality.
• 性格属性 (Seikaku Zokubun) - Attributes that define a person's character, often used in psychological contexts.
• 性格類型 (Seikaku Ruikei) - Personality types categorized according to patterns or theories.
• 性格タイプ (Seikaku Taipu) - Personality classifications that reflect specific traits.
• 性格特徴 (Seikaku Tokuchou) - Striking characteristics that define a person's way of being.