Translation and Meaning of: 急行 - kyuukou

If you have ever taken a train in Japan or studied a bit of Japanese, you have probably come across the word 急行[きゅうこう]. But what does it mean exactly? In this article, we will explore its meaning, usage in everyday Japanese, and even some tips to memorize it. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to provide clear and precise explanations for those learning the language or simply interested in Japanese culture.

The meaning and use of 急行

急行, read as "kyūkō", is a word that means "express" or "rapid service", especially in the context of transportation. Its most common use is in trains and buses, indicating that the trip will have fewer stops and will arrive at the destination faster. Unlike a local train, which stops at all stations, an 急行 can skip several of them to save time.

Besides transportation, this word can also appear in other contexts where the idea of speed is essential. For example, in companies, a "プロジェクト 急行" can refer to a task that needs to be completed urgently. However, its primary use is still linked to the Japanese transportation system, known for its efficiency and punctuality.

The origin and writing of 急行

The word 急行 is composed of two kanji: 急 (kyū), meaning "fast" or "urgent," and 行 (kō), which can mean "to go" or "line." Together, they form the concept of "go fast" or "express line." This combination is quite logical and helps to understand why the word is primarily used in contexts of accelerated movement.

It is worth noting that 急行 is not an old or rare word. It is part of everyday vocabulary in Japan, especially in larger cities where trains are essential for transportation. If you have already used the JR or plan to travel by train across the country, you will surely encounter this term on station s and line maps.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An easy way to 急行 is to associate the first kanji, 急, with urgent situations. If you have already learned words like 急ぐ (isogu, "to hurry"), it becomes simpler to connect the meaning. The second kanji, 行, appears in several other words related to movement, such as 旅行 (ryokō, "travel"). This relationship between the ideograms helps to reinforce the term.

An interesting fact is that, although 急行 is common for trains, it is not always the fastest option available. On some lines, there are even faster trains, such as 特急 (tokkyū, "super express"), which stops at even fewer stations. If you're in a hurry, it's worth checking which service best fits your route!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 特急 (tokkyū) - Super fast, express service with limited stops.
• 快速 (kaisoku) - Quick, fast service with more stops than the express, but fewer than the local.
• 急行列車 (kyūkō ressha) - Express service, with stops at main stations and some intermediate ones.