Translation and Meaning of: 弱まる - yowamaru

The word 「弱まる」 (yowamaru) is a verb in Japanese that means "to weaken" or "to become weak." This expression is often used in contexts where something is losing strength, intensity, or impact. For example, it can describe the decrease in the intensity of light, the strength of the wind, or even emotions and feelings. The kanji 「弱」 symbolizes "weakness," while 「まる」 is a suffix that transforms the adjective into an intransitive verb, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself.

In the etymology of the word, the kanji 「弱」 (yowa) is composed of three main parts: 「弓」 (yu), which refers to a bow; the upper and lower strokes that form a radical; and 「二」 (ni), which means two. Historically, the kanji relates to the idea of low resistance, like a bow that lacks strength. As part of the verb, 「弱」 is used in different contexts to convey the idea of weakness or a decrease in power. The part 「まる」 derives from a verbal form that indicates that the action happens naturally over time.

The term 「弱まる」 (yowamaru) is common in everyday Japanese life and can be used to describe natural phenomena or internal processes. In meteorology, for example, a typhoon that is dissipating can be described as "weakening." In addition to physical phenomena, the word can also apply to emotional or psychological situations, such as when a person feels their emotions or feelings calming down and becoming less intense.

Another variation of the word is 「弱める」 (yowameru), which has a similar meaning but is a transitive verb, indicating that someone or something is intentionally reducing the strength or intensity of another object or situation. For example, it can be used to describe the action of lowering the volume of a sound or the strength of a light. Both verb forms, 「弱まる」 and 「弱める」, are useful for describing changes in intensity and strength in different contexts, allowing for more precise and diverse communication in Japanese.