Translation and Meaning of: 庁 - chou

The Japanese word 庁[ちょう] is a term that frequently appears in istrative and governmental contexts, but its meaning and use go beyond the obvious. If you are studying Japanese or are curious about how this word is used in daily life, this article will explore its origin and practical examples. Additionally, we will understand how it relates to Japanese culture and why it is important to know it.

Anyone who has read news or official documents from Japan has likely come across 庁[ちょう], often found in the names of public organizations. But does this word have other uses? How can one efficiently memorize it? And what is its relevance for those who want to master the language? These are some of the questions we will answer next, with information based on reliable sources and useful tips for students.

Meaning and usage of 庁 [ちょう]

The term 庁[ちょう] is a suffix that usually indicates an agency or government department. It is used in the names of institutions such as 警察庁[けいさつちょう] (National Police Agency) and 環境庁[かんきょうちょう] (Environmental Agency). Its function is similar to words like "ministry" or "department," but with a more specific scope within the Japanese istrative structure.

Although it is more common in formal contexts, 庁[ちょう] also appears in everyday situations, especially in news and official documents. An interesting detail is that it is rarely used alone, almost always appearing as part of compound words. This makes its learning more effective when studied along with the that accompany it.

Origin and writing of the kanji 庁

The kanji 庁 is composed of the radical 广 (which indicates buildings or large spaces) and the component 丁, which used to be related to istrative activities. This combination reflects the current meaning of the word well, as many government agencies are associated with buildings or offices where bureaucratic tasks are carried out.

It is worth noting that 庁 is not a very ancient kanji – its origin dates back to the period when Japan modernized its istrative system, incorporating Western influences. Therefore, it does not appear in classical texts, but it gained prominence from the Meiji era, when the country underwent significant structural reforms. This information helps to understand why it is so present in modern public agencies.

Tips for memorizing and using 庁[ちょう]

An efficient way to 庁[ちょう] is to associate it with well-known government agencies. For example, 気象庁[きしょうちょう] (Japan Meteorological Agency) is an institution frequently mentioned in the media, which makes it easier to memorize. Another tip is to create flashcards with real examples, such as 厚生労働庁[こうせいろうどうちょう] (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare).

Additionally, it is worth paying attention to Japanese news, as many of them mention government agencies. By listening to or reading 庁[ちょう] in real contexts, it becomes easier to absorb its meaning and correct usage. Over time, you will start to recognize patterns and better understand how this word fits into Japan's istrative vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 役所 (yakusho) - City Hall; Local government office
  • 省庁 (shōchō) - Ministries and government agencies
  • 政庁 (seichō) - Government headquarters; Government office
  • 官庁 (kanchō) - Government agencies or offices in general

Related words

県庁

kenchou

City Hall Office

官庁

kanchou

Government Office; authorities

センター

senta-

a center

連邦

renpou

Commonwealth; Federation of States

役所

yakusho

Government Office; public office

役人

yakunin

government official

役場

yakuba

town hall

本部

honbu

headquarters

保健

hoken

Health Preservation; Hygiene; Sanitation

fumi

Letter; written

Romaji: chou
Kana: ちょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: government office

Meaning in English: government office

Definition: Government offices and agencies.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (庁) chou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (庁) chou:

Example Sentences - (庁) chou

See below some example sentences:

官庁は政府の中枢機関です。

Kanchō wa seifu no chūsō kikan desu

The government is a central government agency.

  • 官庁 - government agency
  • は - Topic particle
  • 政府 - government
  • の - Possession particle
  • 中枢機関 - central body
  • です - verb to be in the polite form
庁舎は市役所の前にあります。

Chousha wa shiyakusho no mae ni arimasu

The government building is opposite the town hall.

  • 庁舎 - government building
  • は - Topic particle
  • 市役所 - town hall
  • の - Possession particle
  • 前 - in front
  • に - Location particle
  • あります - is located
県庁には多くの役人が働いています。

Kencho ni wa ooku no yakunin ga hataraite imasu

Many employees work in the city hall office.

  • 県庁 - provincial government building
  • に - particle indicating location
  • は - Topic particle
  • 多く - many
  • の - Possession particle
  • 役人 - civil servants
  • が - subject particle
  • 働いています - are working

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

庁